Redis高效实现点赞、取消点赞的步骤

本篇内容主要讲解"Redis高效实现点赞、取消点赞的步骤"，感兴趣的朋友不妨来看看。本文介绍的方法操作简单快捷，实用性强。下面就让小编来带大家学习"Redis高效实现点赞、取消点赞的步骤"吧!

一、Redis 缓存设计及实现

1.1 Redis 安装及运行

Redis 安装请自行查阅相关教程。

说下Docker 安装运行 Redis

docker run -d -p 6379:6379 redis:4.0.8

如果已经安装了 Redis，打开命令行，输入启动 Redis 的命令

redis-server

1.2 Redis 与 SpringBoot 项目的整合

1.在 pom.xml 中引入依赖

    org.springframework.boot
    spring-boot-starter-data-redis

2.在启动类上添加注释 @EnableCaching

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@EnableSwagger2
@EnableFeignClients(basePackages = "com.solo.coderiver.project.client")
@EnableCaching
public class UserApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(UserApplication.class, args);
    }
}

3.编写 Redis 配置类 RedisConfig

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnMissingBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;

import java.net.UnknownHostException;@Configuration
public class RedisConfig {

    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean(name = "redisTemplate")
    public RedisTemplate redisTemplate(
            RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory)
            throws UnknownHostException {

        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer