LNMP PHP软件安装步骤

1.1.1 解决PHP软件的依赖关系 安装基本的依赖包yum install zlib-devellibxml2-devel libjpeg-devellibjpeg-turbo-devel libiconv-devel -yyum install freetype-devellibpng-devel gd-devel libcurl-devel libxslt-devel libxslt-devel -yrpm -qa zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-devellibjpeg-turbo-devel libiconv-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devellibcurl-devel libxslt-devel   防报错，所以编译安装libiconv软件安装mkdir -p /home/oldboy/tools[root@web02 init.d]# cd /home/oldboy/tools/[root@web02 tools]# lltotal 338200drwxr-xr-x 22 root   root           4096 May 22 11:17 libiconv-1.14-rw-r--r-- 1 root   root        4984397 May 22 08:38 libiconv-1.14.tar.gz#wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz  下载软件[root@web02 tools]# tar xf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz[root@web02 tools]# cd libiconv-1.14[root@web02 libiconv-1.14]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv[root@web02 libiconv-1.14]# make[root@web02 libiconv-1.14]# make install[root@web02 libiconv-1.14]# cd ../[root@web02 tools]# #wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo[root@web02 tools]# yum -y install libmcrypt-devel mhash mcrypt[root@web02 tools]# rpm -qa libmcrypt-devel mhash mcryptmhash-0.9.9.9-3.el6.x86_64libmcrypt-devel-2.5.8-9.el6.x86_64mcrypt-2.6.8-10.el6.x86_641.1.2 下载解压PHP软件[root@web02 tools]# tar xf php-5.5.32.tar.gz[root@web02 tools]# cd php-5.5.32[root@web02 tools]# ./configure \--prefix=/application/php-5.5.32 \--with-mysql=/application/mysql/ \--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv \--with-freetype-dir \--with-jpeg-dir \--with-png-dir \--with-zlib \--with-libxml-dir=/usr \--enable-xml \--disable-rpath \--enable-bcmath \--enable-shmop \--enable-sysvsem \--enable-inline-optimization \--with-curl \--enable-mbregex \--enable-fpm \--enable-mbstring \--with-mcrypt \--with-gd \--enable-gd-native-ttf \--with-openssl \--with-mhash \--enable-pcntl \--enable-sockets \--with-xmlrpc \--enable-soap \--enable-short-tags \--enable-static \--with-xsl \--with-fpm-user=www \--with-fpm-group=www \--enable-ftp \--enable-opcache=no#Generating files       #configure: creating ./config.status       #creating main/internal_functions.c       #creating main/internal_functions_cli.c       #+--------------------------------------------------------------------+       #| License:                                                          |       #| This software is subject to the PHP License, available in this     |       #| distribution in the file LICENSE. By continuing this installation |       #| process, you are bound by the terms of this license agreement.     |       #| If you do not agree with the terms of this license, you must abort |       #| the installation process at this point.                            |       #+--------------------------------------------------------------------+       #       #Thank you for using PHP. 出现此界面说明配置工作就没有问题了##防报错       关键ln -s /application/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib64/touch ext/phar/phar.pharmake               开始编译make install            <- 创建目录，生成程序文件信息              了解FastCGI             1.1.3 PHP软件程序创建软链接 [root@web02 php-5.5.32]# ln -s /application/php-5.5.32//application/php 1.1.4 配置php解析文件/配置php-fpm配置文件 [root@web02 tools]#cd /home/oldboy/tools/php-5.5.32 [root@web02 tools]# cp php.ini-production/application/php/lib/php.ini开发的php.ini-production与php.ini-development生产的 文件区别关系对比扩展：文件比较命令 diff zdiff vimdiff windows上的文件比较  cd /application/php/etc/  cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf             1.1.5 启动php-fpm程序[root@web02 php-5.5.32]# /application/php/sbin/php-fpm[root@web02 php-5.5.32]# lsof -i:9000     <--- 确认php 9000端口是否正确启动COMMAND  PID USER   FD   TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAMEphp-fpm 11515 root    7u IPv4 205849      0t0  TCP localhost:cslistener (LISTEN)php-fpm 11517  www   0u  IPv4 205849      0t0 TCP localhost:cslistener (LISTEN)php-fpm 11910  www   0u  IPv4 205849      0t0 TCP localhost:cslistener (LISTEN)php-fpm 11912  www   0u  IPv4 205849      0t0 TCP localhost:cslistener (LISTEN)[root@web02 php-5.5.32]# ps -ef|grep php-fpmroot     11515      1  0 05:45 ?        00:00:01 php-fpm:master process (/application/php-5.5.32/etc/php-fpm.conf)www      11517  11515  0 05:45 ?        00:00:17 php-fpm:pool www            www      11910  11515  0 07:05 ?        00:00:16 php-fpm:pool www            www      11912  11515  0 07:05 ?        00:00:17 php-fpm:pool www            root     23687  23564  0 15:24 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto php-fpm1.1.6 wordpress博客站点部署配置    1） 修改nginx配置文件，使nginx程序与php程序建立联系[root@web02 oldboy]# cd /application/nginx/conf/extra/[root@web02 extra]# vim blog.conf  server {       listen       80;       server_name  blog.etiantian.org;       # 静态请求处理的location       location / {           root   html/blog;           index index.php index.html index.htm;       }   <-- 需要注意编辑修改默认首页文件       # 动态请求处理的location       location ~* .*\.(php|php5)?$ {           root html/blog;           fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;           fastcgi_index index.php;           include fastcgi.conf;       }    }说明：利用nginx的location区块实现动态请求与静态请求的分别处理                 2） 编辑nginx与php连通性测试文件,并进行测试       echo ''    >/application/nginx/html/blog/test_info.php       测试站点       curl http://blog.etiantian.org/index.html            <-- 静态请求站点文件信息测试           curl http://blog.etiantian.org/test_info.php         <-- 动态请求站点文件信息测试       说明：当php服务停止时，9000端口信息消失，即停止PHP错误报502错误              linux系统测试完毕后，建议利用浏览器进行最终测试，测试效果更明显些     3） 编辑php与mysql连通性测试文件,并进行测试           a. 创建数据库[root@web02 ~]# /etc/init.d/mysqld startStarting MySQL.. SUCCESS![root@web02 ~]# mysql -uroot -poldboy123Warning: Using a password on the commandline interface can be insecure.Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.Your MySQL connection id is 1Server version: 5.6.34 MySQL CommunityServer (GPL)Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle and/or itsaffiliates. All rights reserved.Oracle is a registered trademark of OracleCorporation and/or itsaffiliates. Other names may be trademarksof their respectiveowners.Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' toclear the current input statement.mysql> show databases；  查看当前数据库信息mysql> create database wordpress;  创建数据库                                  b. 添加用户信息            mysql> grant all on wordpress.* to'wordpress'@'localhost' identified by 'oldboy123'; mysql> grantall on wordpress.* to 'wordpress'@'172.16.1.0/255.255.255.0' identified by'oldboy123';mysql> flush privileges;   #drop userwordpress@'172.16.1.8';    <--- 删除用户信息#select user,host frommysql.user;    <--- 查看用户信息#mysql -uwordpress -poldboy123          <--- 测试创建的用户连接#show databases;                    <--- 查看当前数据库信息              c. 测试php与数据库连通性[root@web02 /]# cd /application/nginx/html/blog/[root@web02 blog]# vim test_mysql.php[root@web02 blog]# curl blog.etiantian.org/test_mysql.phpmysql successful by oldboy !   <--测试php与数据库的连通性      4） 下载部署wordpress博客程序（https://cn.wordpress.org/   英文官网：https://www.wordpress.org/  ）      [root@web02 tools]# wgethttps://cn.wordpress.org/wordpress-4.5.1-zh_CN.tar.gz[root@web02 tools]# tar xf wordpress-4.5.1-zh_CN.tar.gz [root@web02 tools]# mv wordpress/* /application/nginx/html/blog/[root@web02 tools]# chown -R www.www/application/nginx/html/blog/[root@web02 tools]# cd /application/nginx/html/blog[root@web02 blog]# lltotal 204-rw-r--r-- 1 www www    19 May 21 15:46index.html-rw-r--r-- 1 www www   418 May 22 12:49 index.php-rw-r--r-- 1 www www 19935 Jan  3 02:51license.txt-rw-r--r-- 1 www www  7433 May 23 09:04readme.html-rw-r--r-- 1 www www    20 May 22 12:56test_info.php-rw-r--r-- 1 www www   313 May 22 12:54test_mysql.php              注意：确认hosts文件进行了解析              浏览器页面进行wordpress部署                     vim wp-config.php  可以修改wordpress上的数据库连接参数信

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