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oracle11g在linux7的静默安装脚本怎么写

发表于:2025-11-12 作者:千家信息网编辑
千家信息网最后更新 2025年11月12日,这篇文章给大家分享的是有关oracle11g在linux7的静默安装脚本怎么写的内容。小编觉得挺实用的,因此分享给大家做个参考,一起跟随小编过来看看吧。1 把11.2.0.4的安装文件放到基础目录,一
千家信息网最后更新 2025年11月12日oracle11g在linux7的静默安装脚本怎么写

这篇文章给大家分享的是有关oracle11g在linux7的静默安装脚本怎么写的内容。小编觉得挺实用的,因此分享给大家做个参考,一起跟随小编过来看看吧。

1 把11.2.0.4的安装文件放到基础目录,一般我放在/u01下

2 把compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-72.el7.x86_64.rpm和elfutils-libelf-devel-0.168-8.el7.x86_64.rpm放到基础目录下

3 把2个脚本放到基础目录下,确认有默认的unzip命令

4 执行2个脚本

更新:

1 可以单独指定数据文件位置,也可以使用默认位置

2018-10-11更新:

1 修改swap空间增加后不能继续的bug

2 添加了unzip的安装

脚本分享连接:

链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/13ebRwJ29zly9EMMazcs_nQ 密码:52my

链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1yOcae6PG7LKki7FRRmG-Ow 提取码: 8qiq

因为在linux7上面安装rdbms有个报错,所以提前跑脚本,避免错误

这里需要注意:执行脚本的时候如果基础目录不是/u01请指定基础目录否则安装会失败。

AutoInstallOraOnLinux7_auxiliary.sh:

#!/bin/bash#by raysuen#v01if [ $# -eq 1 ];then        orahome=$1/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1else        orahome=/u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1fiwhile truedo        if [ -f ${orahome}/sysman/lib/ins_emagent.mk ];then                sed -i 's/$(MK_EMAGENT_NMECTL)/$(MK_EMAGENT_NMECTL)-lnnz11/g' $orahome/sysman/lib/ins_emagent.mk                break        fidone################help##################AutoInstalllOraOnLinux7_auxiliary.sh basedir#default /u01################help#################

下面是自动安装脚本

AutoInstallOracle11OnLinux7.sh

#!/bin/bash#by ray suen#v0.3##################################################################################before the bash you must install necessary rpm for oracle and edit hostname    ##################################################################################echo "please confirm that you have put the script and software into the base dir"echo "please confirm that server can connect to internet"c_yellow="\e[1;33m"c_red="\e[1;31m"c_end="\e[0m"#####################################################################################obtain ip####################################################################################echo " "echo "internet name:"for i in `ip addr | egrep "^[0-9]" | awk -F ':' '{print $2}'`doecho -e " \e[1;33m"$i": "`ifconfig $i | egrep -v "inet6" | awk -F 'net|netmaskt' '{print $2}' | sed ':label;N;s/\n//;b label' | sed -e 's/ //g' -e 's/)//g'`"\e[0m"donewhile truedo#read -p "please enter the name of Ethernet,default [eth0]:" ethread -p "`echo -e "please enter the name of Ethernet,default [${c_yellow}lo${c_end}]: "`" eth#get ip #ifconfig ${eth:-eth0} 2> /dev/null | grep -Po '(?<=inet addr:)[\d\.]+'ipaddr=`ifconfig ${eth:-lo} 2> /dev/null | egrep -v "inet6" | awk -F'inet|netmask' '{print $2}' | sed ':label;N;s/\n//;b label' | sed 's/ //g'`[ $? != 0 ]&& echo -e "pleas input the ${c_red}exact name of Ethernet${c_end}"&& continueif [ -n "$(echo ${ipaddr} | sed 's/[0-9]//g' | sed 's/.//g')" ];thenecho -e 'shell can not obtain ip,pleas input the ${c_red}exact name of Ethernet${c_end}'continueelsebreakfidone#####################################################################################obtain base dir####################################################################################while truedo  read -p "`echo -e "please enter the name of base dir,put this shell and software in the dir.default [${c_yellow}/u01${c_end}]: "`" bdir  basedir=${bdir:-/u01}  #this is base dir,put this shell and software in the dir  if [ ! -d ${basedir} ];then    echo -e "the ${basedir} is not exsist,please ${c_red}make it up${c_end}"    continue  else    break  fidone#####################################################################################obtain hostname####################################################################################sname=$(hostname)  #get hostname[ -z ${sname} ]&& echo -e 'shell can not obtain ${c_red}hostname${c_end},shell interrupt forcedly'&&exit 1#####################################################################################obtain ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME####################################################################################orabase="${basedir}/oracle"    #set path of oracle_baseorahome="${basedir}/oracle/product/11.2.0/db_1" #set path of oracle_home#####################################################################################obtain ORACLE_SID####################################################################################read -p "`echo -e "please enter the sid.default [${c_yellow}orcl${c_end}]: "`" osidorasid=${osid:-orcl} #set value of oracle_sid#####################################################################################obtain the momery percentage of the oracle using server momery####################################################################################while truedo  read -p "`echo -e "Please enter the momery percentage of the oracle using server momery.default [${c_yellow}60${c_end}]: "`" mper  perusemom=${mper:-60}  if [ -n "`echo ${perusemom} | sed 's/[0-9]//g' | sed 's/-//g'`" ];then    echo -e "please enter ${c_red}exact number${c_end}"    continue  else    [ "${perusemom}" -ge "90" ]&& echo -e "the percentage can not be greater than ${c_red}90${c_end}"&& continue    break  fidone#####################################################################################obtain current day####################################################################################daytime=`date +%Y%m%d`#####################################################################################stop firefall  and disable selinux####################################################################################systemctl stop firewalldsystemctl disable firewalld/usr/sbin/setenforce 0cp /etc/selinux/config /etc/selinux/config.$(date +%F)sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config#####################################################################################edit /etc/hosts####################################################################################cp /etc/hosts /etc/hosts${daytime}.bakecho ${ipaddr}'  '${sname} >> /etc/hosts#####################################################################################edit sysctl.conf####################################################################################shmall=`/sbin/sysctl -a | grep "shmall" | awk '{print $NF}'`shmmax=`/sbin/sysctl -a | grep "shmmax" | awk '{print $NF}'`cp /etc/sysctl.conf /etc/sysctl.conf${daytime}.bakecho 'kernel.shmall = '${shmall} >> /etc/sysctl.confecho 'kernel.shmmax = '${shmmax} >> /etc/sysctl.confecho 'kernel.shmmni = 4096' >> /etc/sysctl.confecho 'kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128' >> /etc/sysctl.confecho 'fs.file-max = 6815744' >> /etc/sysctl.confecho 'net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500' >> /etc/sysctl.confecho 'net.core.rmem_default = 262144' >> /etc/sysctl.confecho 'net.core.rmem_max = 4194304' >> /etc/sysctl.confecho 'net.core.wmem_default = 262144' >> /etc/sysctl.confecho 'net.core.wmem_max = 1048576' >> /etc/sysctl.confecho 'fs.aio-max-nr=1048576' >> /etc/sysctl.confsysctl -p#####################################################################################edit limits.conf####################################################################################cp /etc/security/limits.conf /etc/security/limits.conf${daytime}.bakecho 'oracle soft nproc 2047' >> /etc/security/limits.confecho 'oracle hard nproc 16384' >> /etc/security/limits.confecho 'oracle soft nofile 1024' >> /etc/security/limits.confecho 'oracle hard nofile 65536' >> /etc/security/limits.conf#####################################################################################edit pam.d/login####################################################################################cp /etc/pam.d/login /etc/pam.d/login${daytime}.bakecho 'session required /lib64/security/pam_limits.so' >> /etc/pam.d/loginecho 'session required pam_limits.so' >> /etc/pam.d/login#install rpm that oracle is necessary for installingyum -y install binutils compat-libstdc++ compat-libcap1 gcc gcc-c++ glibc glibc*.i686 glibc-devel glibc-devel*.i686 ksh libaio*.i686 libaio libaio-devel*.i686 libaio-devel libgcc*.i686 libgcc libstdc++*.i686 libstdc++ libstdc++-devel*.i686 libstdc++-devel libXi*.i686 libXi libXtst*.i686 libXtst make sysstat unixODBC*.i686 unixODBC unixODBC-devel unzip yum -y localinstall compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-72.el7.x86_64.rpm yum -y localinstall elfutils-libelf-devel-0.168-8.el7.x86_64.rpmrpm -q compat-libstdc++-33 elfutils-libelf-devel  binutils compat-libcap1 gcc gcc-c++ glibc glibc.i686 glibc-devel glibc-devel.i686 ksh libaio.i686 libaio libaio-devel.i686 libaio-devel libgcc.i686 libgcc libstdc++.i686 libstdc++ libstdc++-devel.i686 libstdc++-devel libXi.i686 libXi libXtst.i686 libXtst make sysstat unixODBC.i686 unixODBC unixODBC-devel unzip --qf '%{name}.%{arch}\n'|sortwhile truedoread -p "`echo -e "Please confirm that all rpm package have installed.[${c_yellow}yes/no${c_end}] default yes:"`" ansif [ "${ans:-yes}" == "yes" ];thenbreakelsecontinuefidone##################################################################################### create user and groups for oracle installation####################################################################################groupadd -g 1100 oinstallgroupadd -g 1101 dbagroupadd -g 1102 operuseradd  -u 1101 -g oinstall -G dba,oper oracleecho "oracle" | passwd --stdin oracle#####################################################################################create directories for oracle installation####################################################################################mkdir -p ${orabase}chown -R oracle:oinstall  ${basedir}chmod -R 755  ${basedir}#####################################################################################edit oracle's bash####################################################################################su - oracle -c "cp /home/oracle/.bash_profile /home/oracle/.bash_profile${daytime}.bak"su - oracle -c "echo 'ORACLE_BASE='${orabase} >> /home/oracle/.bash_profile"su - oracle -c "echo 'ORACLE_HOME='${orahome} >> /home/oracle/.bash_profile"su - oracle -c "echo 'ORACLE_SID='${orasid} >> /home/oracle/.bash_profile"su - oracle -c "echo 'export ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_SID' >> /home/oracle/.bash_profile"su - oracle -c "echo 'export PATH=\$PATH:\$HOME/bin:\$ORACLE_HOME/bin' >> /home/oracle/.bash_profile"su - oracle -c "echo 'export NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK' >> /home/oracle/.bash_profile"su - oracle -c "echo 'export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=\$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:\$ORACLE_HOME/lib' >> /home/oracle/.bash_profile"#####################################################################################uncompress the oracle install file####################################################################################su - oracle -c "unzip ${basedir}/p13390677_112040_Linux-x86-64_1of7.zip -d ${basedir}/"su - oracle -c "unzip ${basedir}/p13390677_112040_Linux-x86-64_2of7.zip -d ${basedir}/"#####################################################################################edit responseFile of rdbms####################################################################################su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_dbinstall_response_schema_v11_2_0' > ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'ORACLE_HOSTNAME='${sname} >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'INVENTORY_LOCATION='${basedir}'/oraInventory' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'ORACLE_HOME='${orahome} >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'ORACLE_BASE='${orabase} >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.EEOptionsSelection=false' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.optionalComponents=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=oinstall' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.isRACOneInstall=false' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.racOneServiceName=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=GENERAL_PURPOSE' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=false' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemas=false' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.enableSecuritySettings=true' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYS=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSTEM=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSMAN=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.DBSNMP=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.control=DB_CONTROL' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.gridcontrol.gridControlServiceURL=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.enable=false' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.osuid=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.automatedBackup.ospwd=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageType=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.dataLocation=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.recoveryLocation=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.asm.diskGroup=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.install.db.config.asm.ASMSNMPPassword=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'SECURITY_UPDATES_VIA_MYORACLESUPPORT=false' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'PROXY_HOST=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'PROXY_PORT=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'PROXY_USER=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'PROXY_PWD=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'PROXY_REALM=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'COLLECTOR_SUPPORTHUB_URL=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.installer.autoupdates.option=SKIP_UPDATES' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'oracle.installer.autoupdates.downloadUpdatesLoc=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_USERNAME=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"su - oracle -c "echo 'AUTOUPDATES_MYORACLESUPPORT_PASSWORD=' >> ${basedir}/db.rsp"#####################################################################################edit responseFile of instance####################################################################################echo '[GENERAL]' > ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'RESPONSEFILE_VERSION ="'' 11.2.0''"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'OPERATION_TYPE = "''createDatabase''"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho '[CREATEDATABASE]' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'GDBNAME = "'${orasid}'"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'SID = "'${orasid}'"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'TEMPLATENAME = "''General_Purpose.dbc''"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'SYSPASSWORD = "''oracle''"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'SYSTEMPASSWORD = "''oracle''"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'SYSMANPASSWORD = "''oracle''"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'CHARACTERSET = "''ZHS16GBK''"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'NATIONALCHARACTERSET= "''UTF8''"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'MEMORYPERCENTAGE = "'${perusemom}'"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'AUTOMATICMEMORYMANAGEMENT = "''TRUE''"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho '[createTemplateFromDB]' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'SOURCEDB = "'${orasid}'"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'SYSDBAUSERNAME = "''system''"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'TEMPLATENAME = "''My Copy TEMPLATE''"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho '[createCloneTemplate]' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'SOURCEDB = "'${orasid}'"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'SYSDBAUSERNAME = "''sys''"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'TEMPLATENAME = "''My Clone TEMPLATE''"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho '[DELETEDATABASE]' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'SOURCEDB = "'${orasid}'"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'SYSDBAUSERNAME = "''sys''"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho '[generateScripts]' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'TEMPLATENAME = "''New Database''"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'GDBNAME = "'${orasid}'"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho '[CONFIGUREDATABASE]' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho '[ADDINSTANCE]' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'DB_UNIQUE_NAME = "'${orasid}'"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'INSTANCENAME = "'${orasid}'"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'NODELIST=' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'SYSDBAUSERNAME = "''sys''"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho '[DELETEINSTANCE]' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'DB_UNIQUE_NAME = "'${orasid}'"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'INSTANCENAME = "'${orasid}'"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rspecho 'SYSDBAUSERNAME = "''oracle''"' >> ${basedir}/dbca.rsp#####################################################################################change the owner and group of the  responseFile####################################################################################chown -R oracle:oinstall  ${basedir}chmod -R 755  ${basedir}#####################################################################################check swap,swap must be greater then 150M####################################################################################while truedoswap=`free -m | grep Swap | awk '{print $4}'`if [[ ${swap} -lt 150 ]];thenecho 'failed,swap less then 150M'echo 'please increase the space of swap, greater then 150M'elsebreakfiecho "Have you been increased the space of swap?"read -p "`echo -e "Whether or not to check the space of swap? ${c_yellow}yes/no${c_end}. no will quit the intalling: "`" swapDoneif [[ "${swapDone}" = "yes" ]];thencontinue   elif [[ "${swapDone}" = "no" ]];then     exit   else   echo "please enter yes/no"   continue   fidone#####################################################################################install rdbms####################################################################################su - oracle -c "${basedir}/database/runInstaller -silent -noconfig -ignorePrereq -responseFile ${basedir}/db.rsp > ${basedir}/install.log"#follow coding are create oracle instance.if you don't want to create install instance,you can use # making coding invalidlyecho ' 'echo ' 'echo -e "you use the command to get information about installation:\e[1;37m tail -f ${basedir}/install.log${c_end}"sleep 1mecho ' '#####################################################################################obtain datafile destination####################################################################################echo -e "Default datafile directory is ${c_yellow}${orabase}/oradata/${orasid}${c_end}"while truedoread -p "`echo -e "You can specify another directory.Do you sure change datafile directory.default no .${c_yellow}yes/no ${c_end} :"`" ansif [ "${ans:-no}" == "yes" ];thenwhile truedoread -p "`echo -e "please enter your datafile directory: "`" datafiledirif [ "${datafiledir:-none}" == "none" ];thenecho "The directory must be specified."continueelseecho -e "The datafile directory is ${c_yellow}${datafiledir}${c_end}."read -p "`echo -e "Are you sure? Default yes. ${c_yellow}yes/no${c_end} :"`" ans2if [ "${ans2:-yes}" == "yes" ];thenbreakelsecontinuefifidonebreakelif [ "${ans:-no}" == "no" ];thenbreakelsecontinuefidone#####################################################################################install instance####################################################################################while truedoinstallRes=`tail -1 ${basedir}/install.log | awk '{print $1}'`if [[ "${installRes}" = "Successfully" ]];then${basedir}/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh${orahome}/root.sh#create instanceif [ "${datafiledir:-none}" == "none" ];thensu - oracle -c "dbca -silent -responseFile ${basedir}/dbca.rsp -cloneTemplate"elseif [ -d ${datafiledir} ];thenchown oracle:oinstall ${datafiledir}elsemkdir ${datafiledir}chown oracle:oinstall ${datafiledir}fisu - oracle -c "dbca -silent -responseFile ${basedir}/dbca.rsp -cloneTemplate -datafileDestination ${datafiledir}"fibreakelsesleep 20scontinuefidone#####################################################################################start listen,the port is 1521####################################################################################su - oracle -c "netca /silent /responsefile ${basedir}/database/response/netca.rsp"#####################################################################################edit tnsnames.ora   ####################################################################################su - oracle -c "echo ${orasid}' =' >> ${orahome}/network/admin/tnsnames.ora"su - oracle -c "echo '  (DESCRIPTION =' >> ${orahome}/network/admin/tnsnames.ora"su - oracle -c "echo '    (ADDRESS_LIST =' >> ${orahome}/network/admin/tnsnames.ora"su - oracle -c "echo '      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = '${sname}')(PORT = 1521))' >> ${orahome}/network/admin/tnsnames.ora"su - oracle -c "echo '    )' >> ${orahome}/network/admin/tnsnames.ora"su - oracle -c "echo '    (CONNECT_DATA =' >> ${orahome}/network/admin/tnsnames.ora"su - oracle -c "echo '      (SERVICE_NAME = '${orasid}')' >> ${orahome}/network/admin/tnsnames.ora"su - oracle -c "echo '    )' >> ${orahome}/network/admin/tnsnames.ora"su - oracle -c "echo '  )' >> ${orahome}/network/admin/tnsnames.ora"#####################################################################################initial parameter####################################################################################su - oracle -c "sqlplus /nolog <

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