vscode中如何运行编辑好的go语言代码

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vscode运行go语言代码需要安装vscode-go插件。然后使用F5(continue)、F10(step over)、F11(step into)等快捷键运行go语言代码。

安装vscode-go 插件

进入vscode界面,打开命令面板Ctrl + Shift + P,输入install,

插件特性包括:

Completion Lists (using gocode)Signature Help (using godoc)SnippetsQuick Info (using godef)Goto Definition (using godef)Find References (using guru)File outline (using go-outline)Workspace symbol search (using go-symbols)Rename (using gorename)Build-on-save (using go build and go test)Lint-on-save (using golint or gometalinter)Format (using goreturns or goimports or gofmt)Generate unit tests squeleton (using gotests)Add Imports (using gopkgs)[partially implemented] Debugging (using delve)

Visual Studio Code Go插件配置选项

启动vscode后选择 文件菜单 -> 首选项 -> 工作区设置
在打开的.vscode/settings.json文件,修改goroot和gopath

{// Go configuration    // Run 'go build'/'go test -c' on save.    "go.buildOnSave": true,    // Flags to `go build`/`go test` used during build-on-save or running tests. (e.g. ['-ldflags="-s"'])    "go.buildFlags": [],    // Run Lint tool on save.    "go.lintOnSave": true,    // Specifies Lint tool name.    "go.lintTool": "golint",    // Flags to pass to Lint tool (e.g. ['-min_confidenc=.8'])    "go.lintFlags": [],    // Run 'go tool vet' on save.    "go.vetOnSave": true,    // Flags to pass to `go tool vet` (e.g. ['-all', '-shadow'])    "go.vetFlags": [],    // Pick 'gofmt', 'goimports' or 'goreturns' to run on format.    "go.formatTool": "goreturns",    // Flags to pass to format tool (e.g. ['-s'])    "go.formatFlags": [],    // Run the formatting tools with the -d flag    "go.useDiffForFormatting": true,    // Complete functions with their parameter signature    "go.useCodeSnippetsOnFunctionSuggest": false,    // Specifies the GOPATH to use when no environment variable is set.    "go.gopath": "//home/chenjianhua/gocode",    // Specifies the GOROOT to use when no environment variable is set.    "go.goroot": "/usr/local/go",    // Run formatting tool on save.    "go.formatOnSave": true,    // Run 'go test -coverprofile' on save    "go.coverOnSave": false,    // Specifies the timeout for go test in ParseDuration format.    "go.testTimeout": "30s",    // Enable gocode's autobuild feature    "go.gocodeAutoBuild": true,    // The Go build tags to use for all commands that support a `-tags '...'` argument    "go.buildTags": "",    // Environment variables that will passed to the process that runs the Go tests    "go.testEnvVars": {},    // Autocomplete members from unimported packages.    "go.autocompleteUnimportedPackages": true}

vscode编辑器快捷键

命令面板 Ctrl + Shift + P　或者 F1

转到文件 Ctrl + P

切换终端 Ctrl + `

重命名 F2

调试 F5(continue)F10(step over)F11(step into)

跳到下一个有error或者warning的地方 F8

跳到function定义的地方 F12

缩放整个画面 Cmd +/Ctrl +

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