Linux下如何使用二进制文件的方式安装docker

1,下载二进制文件

https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/x86_64/docker-18.03.1-ce.tgz

2,解压二进制文件

tar xzvf docker-18.03.1-ce.tgz

3,复制二进制文件到/usr/bin目录下

cp docker/* /usr/bin/

4,检查是否安装

docker versionClient:Version:      18.03.1-ceAPI version:  1.37Go version:   go1.9.2Git commit:   9ee9f40Built:        Thu Apr 26 07:12:25 2018OS/Arch:      linux/amd64Experimental: falseOrchestrator: swarmServer:Engine:Version:      18.03.1-ceAPI version:  1.37 (minimum version 1.12)Go version:   go1.9.5Git commit:   9ee9f40Built:        Thu Apr 26 07:23:03 2018OS/Arch:      linux/amd64Experimental: false

5,配置 docker.service文件

vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service[Unit]Description=Docker Application Container EngineDocumentation=https://docs.docker.comAfter=network-online.target firewalld.serviceWants=network-online.target[Service]Type=notifyExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerdExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPIDLimitNOFILE=infinityLimitNPROC=infinityTimeoutStartSec=0Delegate=yesKillMode=processRestart=on-failureStartLimitBurst=3StartLimitInterval=60s[Install]WantedBy=multi-user.target

6,启动dockerd服务进程

systemctl daemon-reloadsystemctl start docker.service

7,检验

# ps aux|grep dockerroot 2262 0.1 4.4 472948 44944 ? Ssl 16:38 0:00 /usr/bin/dockerdroot 2266 0.2 1.3 277032 13540 ? Ssl 16:38 0:01 docker-containerd --config /var/run/docker/containerd/containerd.tomlroot 2895 0.0 0.0 112660 972 pts/0 S+ 16:48 0:00 grep --color=auto docker# docker run hello-worldHello from Docker!This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.(amd64)3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs theexecutable that produces the output you are currently reading.4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent itto your terminal.To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:$ docker run -it ubuntu bashShare images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID:https://hub.docker.com/For more examples and ideas, visit:https://docs.docker.com/engine/userguide/