docker容器源码怎样部署httpd用存储卷部署网站

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docker容器源码部署httpd，用存储卷部署网站

创建一个httpd镜像

// 创建一个httpd容器[root@localhost ~]# docker run -tid --name httpd centos2d693e16f4f3734b127cbae90d189c1b4e78619a54ceec912a82d96cf4f1c345[root@localhost ~]# docker psCONTAINER ID   IMAGE     COMMAND       CREATED         STATUS         PORTS     NAMES2d693e16f4f3   centos    "/bin/bash"   5 seconds ago   Up 4 seconds             httpd// 连接上这个容器[root@localhost ~]# docker exec -it 2d693e16f4f3 /bin/bash[root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# // 把源码包放到容器中[root@localhost ~]# docker cp /usr/src/apr-1.7.0.tar.gz 2d693e16f4f3:/usr/src/[root@localhost ~]# docker cp /usr/src/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz 2d693e16f4f3:/usr/src/[root@localhost ~]# docker cp /usr/src/httpd-2.4.49.tar.gz 2d693e16f4f3:/usr/src/[root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# ls /usr/src/apr-1.7.0.tar.gz       debug                kernelsapr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz  httpd-2.4.49.tar.gz// 源码安装httpd[root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# useradd -r -M -s /sbin/nologin apache[root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# id apacheuid=998(apache) gid=996(apache) groups=996(apache)[root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# yum groups mark install 'Development Tools' -y[root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# yum -y install openssl-devel pcre-devel expat-devel libtool gcc gcc-c++ make[root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# cd /usr/src/[root@2d693e16f4f3 src]# tar xf apr-1.7.0.tar.gz -C /usr/local/[root@2d693e16f4f3 src]# tar xf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz -C /usr/local/[root@2d693e16f4f3 src]# tar xf httpd-2.4.49.tar.gz -C /usr/local/[root@2d693e16f4f3 src]# cd /usr/local/apr-1.7.0/[root@2d693e16f4f3 apr-1.7.0]# vi configurecfgfile="${ofile}T"    trap "$RM \"$cfgfile\"; exit 1" 1 2 15    # $RM "$cfgfile"        //将此行加上注释，或者删除此行[root@2d693e16f4f3 apr-1.7.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr[root@2d693e16f4f3 apr-1.7.0]# make && make install[root@2d693e16f4f3 local]# cd apr-util-1.6.1/[root@2d693e16f4f3 apr-util-1.6.1]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/[root@2d693e16f4f3 apr-util-1.6.1]# make && make install[root@2d693e16f4f3 apr-util-1.6.1]# cd ../httpd-2.4.49/ [root@2d693e16f4f3 httpd-2.4.49]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache \> --enable-so \> --enable-ssl \> --enable-cgi \> --enable-rewrite \> --with-zlib \> --with-pcre \> --with-apr=/usr/local/apr \> --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ \> --enable-modules=most \> --enable-mpms-shared=all \> --with-mpm=prefork[root@2d693e16f4f3 httpd-2.4.49]# make && make install[root@2d693e16f4f3 local]# echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/apache/bin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh[root@2d693e16f4f3 local]# source /etc/profile.d/httpd.sh[root@2d693e16f4f3 local]# ln -s /usr/local/apache/include /usr/include/apache[root@2d693e16f4f3 local]# apachectl start[root@2d693e16f4f3 local]# ss -anltState  Recv-Q Send-Q  Local Address:Port   Peer Address:Port Process                                                      LISTEN 0      128           0.0.0.0:80          0.0.0.0:*    [root@2d693e16f4f3 local]# cd /[root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# [root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# [root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# vi start.sh#! /bin/sh/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start/bin/bash[root@2d693e16f4f3 /]# chmod +x start.sh// 构建镜像[root@localhost ~]# docker commit -p -c 'CMD ["/bin/bash","start.sh"]' 2d693e16f4f3 syblyw0806/httpd:v0.1sha256:16913ce01fdceee9a389906cf385893120734b1a088b894cc5dce1a9ead252fd[root@localhost ~]# docker imagesREPOSITORY         TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED         SIZEsyblyw0806/httpd   v0.1      16913ce01fdc   6 seconds ago   713MBbusybox            latest    d23834f29b38   6 days ago      1.24MBcentos             latest    5d0da3dc9764   2 months ago    231MB

部署nfs

需要开启一台新的虚拟机

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install nfs-utils[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart nfs-server.service[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /nfs[root@localhost ~]# chmod 777 /nfs/[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/exports/nfs 192.168.200.136(rw)[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart nfs-server

在有docker服务的虚拟机上一样安装nfs

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install nfs-utils[root@localhost ~]# showmount -e 192.168.200.137Export list for 192.168.200.137:/nfs 192.168.200.136

挂载

[root@localhost ~]# mount -t nfs 192.168.200.137:/nfs /var/www/html/[root@localhost ~]# df -hFilesystem             Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted ondevtmpfs               883M     0  883M   0% /devtmpfs                  901M     0  901M   0% /dev/shmtmpfs                  901M  8.9M  892M   1% /runtmpfs                  901M     0  901M   0% /sys/fs/cgroup/dev/mapper/rhel-root   47G   23G   25G  48% //dev/nvme0n1p1        1014M  179M  836M  18% /boottmpfs                  181M     0  181M   0% /run/user/0overlay                 47G   23G   25G  48% /var/lib/docker/overlay2/0a219b8bbb04290f6b1cc1ae29f5eb1a9bc713ff12c86c86c7e13d5c7ca63a0e/merged192.168.200.137:/nfs    47G  2.2G   45G   5% /var/www/html

创建容器并映射

[root@localhost ~]# docker run -itd --name httpd1 -p 80:80 -v /var/www/html/:/usr/local/apache/htdocs 16913ce01fdc42e38f1db61e49fafa0682125d0425e3d41c4f2db0f48e1973dee1905a90daf3[root@localhost ~]# docker psCONTAINER ID   IMAGE          COMMAND                CREATED          STATUS         PORTS                               NAMES42e38f1db61e   16913ce01fdc   "/bin/bash start.sh"   10 seconds ago   Up 9 seconds   0.0.0.0:80->80/tcp, :::80->80/tcp   httpd1

上传我们要部署网站的代码

[root@localhost ~]# cd /var/www/html/[root@localhost html]# lsgame.html  images  index.html  js  style

此时在新开的一台虚拟机查看nfs

[root@localhost ~]# ls /nfs/game.html  images  index.html  js  style

访问测试

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