Linux怎么解压、压缩gz文件

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GZ是UNIX系统中的压缩文件,ZIP的Gnu版本,功能和WINRAR一样压缩文件的扩展名。 以·tar.gz为扩展名的是一种压缩文件,在Linux和OSX下常见,Linux和OSX都可以直接解压使用这种压缩文件。

压缩成gz

 gzip * gzip file

具体参数可使用help查看

  $ gzip --help Usage: gzip [OPTION]... [FILE]... Compress or uncompress FILEs (by default, compress FILES in-place).  Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.    -c, --stdout      write on standard output, keep original files unchanged   -d, --decompress  decompress   -f, --force       force overwrite of output file and compress links   -h, --help        give this help   -k, --keep        keep (don't delete) input files   -l, --list        list compressed file contents   -L, --license     display software license   -n, --no-name     do not save or restore the original name and time stamp   -N, --name        save or restore the original name and time stamp   -q, --quiet       suppress all warnings   -r, --recursive   operate recursively on directories   -S, --suffix=SUF  use suffix SUF on compressed files   -t, --test        test compressed file integrity   -v, --verbose     verbose mode   -V, --version     display version number   -1, --fast        compress faster   -9, --best        compress better  With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.

解压缩gz

 gunzip * gunzip file.gz

具体也是可以用help查看

  $ gunzip --help Usage: /opt/compiler/gcc-4.8.2/bin/gunzip [OPTION]... [FILE]... Uncompress FILEs (by default, in-place).  Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.    -c, --stdout      write on standard output, keep original files unchanged   -f, --force       force overwrite of output file and compress links   -k, --keep        keep (don't delete) input files   -l, --list        list compressed file contents   -n, --no-name     do not save or restore the original name and time stamp   -N, --name        save or restore the original name and time stamp   -q, --quiet       suppress all warnings   -r, --recursive   operate recursively on directories   -S, --suffix=SUF  use suffix SUF on compressed files   -t, --test        test compressed file integrity   -v, --verbose     verbose mode       --help        display this help and exit       --version     display version information and exit  With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.

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