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怎么理解adb指令

发表于:2026-11-01 作者:千家信息网编辑
千家信息网最后更新 2026年11月01日,本篇文章为大家展示了怎么理解adb指令,内容简明扼要并且容易理解,绝对能使你眼前一亮,通过这篇文章的详细介绍希望你能有所收获。一.adb命令格式为:adb [-d|-e|-s ] 1.adb devi
千家信息网最后更新 2026年11月01日怎么理解adb指令

本篇文章为大家展示了怎么理解adb指令,内容简明扼要并且容易理解,绝对能使你眼前一亮,通过这篇文章的详细介绍希望你能有所收获。

一.adb命令格式为:adb [-d|-e|-s ]

1.adb devices :列出当前电脑所连接的所有安卓设备

2.adb install my.apk 安装my.apk这个应用程序

3.adb uninstall 应用包名 卸载这款应用

4.kill-server 杀死adb服务

5.start-server 启动adb服务

6.adb shell进入linux终端

7.adb pull test.txt把一个文件从手机终端拉到电脑

8.adb push test.txt /mnt/sdcard/ 把一个文件从电脑拖到手机sd卡中

9.下面是全部内容:

Android Debug Bridge version 1.0.36Revision 19394af606f6-android -a                            - directs adb to listen on all interfaces for a connection -d                            - directs command to the only connected USB device                                 returns an error if more than one USB device is present. -e                            - directs command to the only running emulator.                                 returns an error if more than one emulator is running. -s           - directs command to the device or emulator with the given                                 serial number or qualifier. Overrides ANDROID_SERIAL                                 environment variable. -p      - simple product name like 'sooner', or                                 a relative/absolute path to a product                                 out directory like 'out/target/product/sooner'.                                 If -p is not specified, the ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT                                 environment variable is used, which must                                 be an absolute path. -H                            - Name of adb server host (default: localhost) -P                            - Port of adb server (default: 5037) devices [-l]                  - list all connected devices                                 ('-l' will also list device qualifiers) connect [:]       - connect to a device via TCP/IP                                 Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified. disconnect [[:]]  - disconnect from a TCP/IP device.                                 Port 5555 is used by default if no port number is specified.                                 Using this command with no additional arguments                                 will disconnect from all connected TCP/IP devices.device commands:  adb push ...                                - copy files/dirs to device  adb pull [-a] ...                                - copy files/dirs from device                                 (-a preserves file timestamp and mode)  adb sync [  ]     - copy host->device only if changed                                 (-l means list but don't copy)  adb shell [-e escape] [-n] [-Tt] [-x] [command]                               - run remote shell command (interactive shell if no command given)                                 (-e: choose escape character, or "none"; default '~')                                 (-n: don't read from stdin)                                 (-T: disable PTY allocation)                                 (-t: force PTY allocation)                                 (-x: disable remote exit codes and stdout/stderr separation)  adb emu             - run emulator console command  adb logcat [  ] - View device log  adb forward --list           - list all forward socket connections.                                 the format is a list of lines with the following format:                                     " "  " "  "\n"  adb forward   - forward socket connections                                 forward specs are one of:                                   tcp:                                   localabstract:                                   localreserved:                                   localfilesystem:                                   dev:                                   jdwp: (remote only)  adb forward --no-rebind                                 - same as 'adb forward  ' but fails                                 if  is already forwarded  adb forward --remove  - remove a specific forward socket connection  adb forward --remove-all     - remove all forward socket connections  adb reverse --list           - list all reverse socket connections from device  adb reverse   - reverse socket connections                                 reverse specs are one of:                                   tcp:                                   localabstract:                                   localreserved:                                   localfilesystem:  adb reverse --no-rebind                                 - same as 'adb reverse  ' but fails                                 if  is already reversed.  adb reverse --remove                                - remove a specific reversed socket connection  adb reverse --remove-all     - remove all reversed socket connections from device  adb jdwp                     - list PIDs of processes hosting a JDWP transport  adb install [-lrtsdg]                                - push this package file to the device and install it                                 (-l: forward lock application)                                 (-r: replace existing application)                                 (-t: allow test packages)                                 (-s: install application on sdcard)                                 (-d: allow version code downgrade (debuggable packages only))                                 (-g: grant all runtime permissions)  adb install-multiple [-lrtsdpg]                                - push this package file to the device and install it                                 (-l: forward lock application)                                 (-r: replace existing application)                                 (-t: allow test packages)                                 (-s: install application on sdcard)                                 (-d: allow version code downgrade (debuggable packages only))                                 (-p: partial application install)                                 (-g: grant all runtime permissions)  adb uninstall [-k]  - remove this app package from the device                                 ('-k' means keep the data and cache directories)  adb bugreport []   - return all information from the device                                 that should be included in a bug report.  adb backup [-f ] [-apk|-noapk] [-obb|-noobb] [-shared|-noshared] [-all] [-system|-nosystem] []                               - write an archive of the device's data to .                                 If no -f option is supplied then the data is written                                 to "backup.ab" in the current directory.                                 (-apk|-noapk enable/disable backup of the .apks themselves                                    in the archive; the default is noapk.)                                 (-obb|-noobb enable/disable backup of any installed apk expansion                                    (aka .obb) files associated with each application; the default                                    is noobb.)                                 (-shared|-noshared enable/disable backup of the device's                                    shared storage / SD card contents; the default is noshared.)                                 (-all means to back up all installed applications)                                 (-system|-nosystem toggles whether -all automatically includes                                    system applications; the default is to include system apps)                                 ( is the list of applications to be backed up.  If                                    the -all or -shared flags are passed, then the package                                    list is optional.  Applications explicitly given on the                                    command line will be included even if -nosystem would                                    ordinarily cause them to be omitted.)  adb restore            - restore device contents from the  backup archive  adb disable-verity           - disable dm-verity checking on USERDEBUG builds  adb enable-verity            - re-enable dm-verity checking on USERDEBUG builds  adb keygen             - generate adb public/private key. The private key is stored in ,                                 and the public key is stored in .pub. Any existing files                                 are overwritten.  adb help                     - show this help message  adb version                  - show version numscripting:  adb wait-for[-]-                               - wait for device to be in the given state:                                 device, recovery, sideload, or bootloader                                 Transport is: usb, local or any [default=any]  adb start-server             - ensure that there is a server running  adb kill-server              - kill the server if it is running  adb get-state                - prints: offline | bootloader | device  adb get-serialno             - prints:   adb get-devpath              - prints:   adb remount                  - remounts the /system, /vendor (if present) and /oem (if present) partitions on the device read-write  adb reboot [bootloader|recovery]                               - reboots the device, optionally into the bootloader or recovery program.  adb reboot sideload          - reboots the device into the sideload mode in recovery program (adb root required).  adb reboot sideload-auto-reboot                               - reboots into the sideload mode, then reboots automatically after the sideload regardless of the result.  adb sideload           - sideloads the given package  adb root                     - restarts the adbd daemon with root permissions  adb unroot                   - restarts the adbd daemon without root permissions  adb usb                      - restarts the adbd daemon listening on USB  adb tcpip              - restarts the adbd daemon listening on TCP on the specified portnetworking:  adb ppp  [parameters]   - Run PPP over USB. Note: you should not automatically start a PPP connection.  refers to the tty for PPP stream. Eg. dev:/dev/omap_csmi_tty1 [parameters] - Eg. defaultroute debug dump local notty usepeerdnsadb sync notes: adb sync [  ]   can be interpreted in several ways:  - If  is not specified, /system, /vendor (if present), /oem (if present) and /data partitions will be updated.  - If it is "system", "vendor", "oem" or "data", only the corresponding partition    is updated.internal debugging:  adb reconnect                  Kick current connection from host side and make it reconnect.  adb reconnect device           Kick current connection from device side and make it reconnect.environment variables:  ADB_TRACE                    - Print debug information. A comma separated list of the following values                                 1 or all, adb, sockets, packets, rwx, usb, sync, sysdeps, transport, jdwp  ANDROID_SERIAL               - The serial number to connect to. -s takes priority over this if given.  ANDROID_LOG_TAGS             - When used with the logcat option, only these debug tags are printed.

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