CentOS7 Docker Nginx部署及运行的方法

今天小编给大家分享一下CentOS7 Docker Nginx部署及运行的方法的相关知识点，内容详细，逻辑清晰，相信大部分人都还太了解这方面的知识，所以分享这篇文章给大家参考一下，希望大家阅读完这篇文章后有所收获，下面我们一起来了解一下吧。

1、资源准备

dockerfile文件

# "ported" by adam miller  from #  https://github.com/fedora-cloud/fedora-dockerfiles # # originally written for fedora-dockerfiles by #  scollier   from centos:centos7 maintainer the centos project   run yum -y update; yum clean all run yum -y install epel-release tar ; yum clean all run yum -y install nginx ; yum clean all add nginx.conf /opt/deploy/nginx/nginx.conf run echo "daemon off;" >> /opt/deploy/nginx/nginx.conf #run curl https://git.centos.org/sources/httpd/c7/acf5cccf4afaecf3afeb18c50ae59fd5c6504910 \ #  | tar -xz -c /usr/local/nginx/html \ #  --strip-components=1 #run sed -i -e 's/apache/nginx/g' -e '/apache_pb.gif/d' \  #  /usr/local/nginx/html/index.html  expose 80  #cmd [ "/usr/local/nginx/sbin" ]

注意：路径需要在系统上面存在以及对应

nginx.conf文件

# for more information on configuration, see: #  * official english documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/ #  * official russian documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/  user nginx; worker_processes 1;  error_log /usr/logs/nginx/error.log; #error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log notice; #error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log info;  pid    /run/nginx.pid;   events {   worker_connections 1024; }   http {   include    mime.types;   default_type application/octet-stream;    log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '            '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '            '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';    access_log /usr/logs/nginx/access.log main;    sendfile    on;   #tcp_nopush   on;    #keepalive_timeout 0;   keepalive_timeout 65;    #gzip on;    # load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.   # see http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include   # for more information.   #include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;    index  index.html index.htm;    server {     listen    80;     server_name localhost;     root     /usr/share/nginx/html;      #charset koi8-r;      #access_log /var/log/nginx/host.access.log main;      location / {       autoindex on;     }      # redirect server error pages to the static page /40x.html     #     error_page 404       /404.html;     location = /40x.html {     }      # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html     #     error_page  500 502 503 504 /50x.html;     location = /50x.html {     }      # proxy the php scripts to apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80     #     #location ~ \.php$ {     #  proxy_pass  http://127.0.0.1;     #}      # pass the php scripts to fastcgi server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000     #     #location ~ \.php$ {     #  root      html;     #  fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;     #  fastcgi_index index.php;     #  fastcgi_param script_filename /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;     #  include    fastcgi_params;     #}      # deny access to .htaccess files, if apache's document root     # concurs with nginx's one     #     #location ~ /\.ht {     #  deny all;     #}   }     # another virtual host using mix of ip-, name-, and port-based configuration   #   #server {   #  listen    8000;   #  listen    somename:8080;   #  server_name somename alias another.alias;   #  root     html;    #  location / {   #  }   #}     # https server   #   #server {   #  listen    443;   #  server_name localhost;   #  root     html;    #  ssl         on;   #  ssl_certificate   cert.pem;   #  ssl_certificate_key cert.key;    #  ssl_session_timeout 5m;    #  ssl_protocols sslv2 sslv3 tlsv1;   #  ssl_ciphers high:!anull:!md5;   #  ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;    #  location / {   #  }   #}  }

注意：路径需要在系统上面存在以及对应

2、执行构建镜像命令

复制代码 代码如下:

[root@localhost nginx]# sudo docker build --rm --tag os7/nginx:centos7 .

执行结果截图：

3、查看镜像是否安装构建成功 docker images

4、创建容器 docker run -i -t -d -p 192.168.32.129:81:80 os7/nginx /bin/bash

注意：192.168.32.129这个ip的话，则需要在/etc/hosts中添加

192.168.32.129 localhost

5、查看容器是否创建成功并启动 docker ps

6、测试是否成功访问 curl http://192.168.32.129:81

会出现这个拒绝连接，那怎么办呢？有办法解决的，我们先进入该容器里面

7、进入容器 docker exec -i -t small_hodgkin /bin/sh

8、接着在容器里面执行（直接输入即可）

nginx

9、在容器外面执行 curl http://192.168.32.129:81

成功了。

10、再到虚拟机外面通过浏览器访问

以上就是"CentOS7 Docker Nginx部署及运行的方法"这篇文章的所有内容，感谢各位的阅读！相信大家阅读完这篇文章都有很大的收获，小编每天都会为大家更新不同的知识，如果还想学习更多的知识，请关注行业资讯频道。