Spark on Yarn 安装配置

1、说明

这篇文章是在xxx基础上进行部署的，需要hadoop的相关配置和依赖等等，Spark on Yarn的模式，Spark安装配置好即可，在Yarn集群的所有节点安装并同步配置，在无需启动服务，没有master、slave之分，Spark提交任务给Yarn，由ResourceManager做任务调度。

2、安装

yum -y install spark-core spark-netlib spark-python

3、配置

vim /etc/spark/conf/spark-defaults.confspark.eventLog.enabled  falsespark.executor.extraJavaOptions  -verbose:gc -XX:+PrintGCDetails -XX:+PrintGCDateStamps -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=70 -XX:MaxHeapFreeRatio=70 -XX:+CMSClassUnloadingEnabledspark.driver.extraJavaOptions    -Dspark.driver.log.level=INFO -XX:+UseConcMarkSweepGC -XX:CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction=70 -XX:MaxHeapFreeRatio=70 -XX:+CMSClassUnloadingEnabled -XX:MaxPermSize=512Mspark.master         yarn       ##指定spark的运行模式

PS：关于spark-env.sh的配置，因为我的hadoop集群是通过yum安装的，估使用默认配置就可以找到hadoop的相关配置和依赖，如果hadoop集群是二进制包安装需要修改相应的路径

4、测试

a、通过spark-shell 测试

[root@ip-10-10-103-144 conf]# cat test.txt 1122334455[root@ip-10-10-103-144 conf]# hadoop fs -put   test.txt  /tmp/Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=128m; support was removed in 8.0[roo[root@ip-10-10-103-246 conf]# spark-shell Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=512M; support was removed in 8.0Setting default log level to "WARN".To adjust logging level use sc.setLogLevel(newLevel).SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings.SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/lib/zookeeper/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/lib/flume-ng/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/lib/parquet/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/lib/avro/avro-tools-1.7.6-cdh6.11.0.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class]SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation.SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory]Welcome to      ____              __     / __/__  ___ _____/ /__    _\ \/ _ \/ _ `/ __/  '_/   /___/ .__/\_,_/_/ /_/\_\   version 1.6.0      /_/Using Scala version 2.10.5 (Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM, Java 1.8.0_121)Type in expressions to have them evaluated.Type :help for more information.Spark context available as sc (master = yarn-client, app id = application_1494472050574_0009).SQL context available as sqlContext.scala> val file=sc.textFile("hdfs://mycluster:8020/tmp/test.txt")file: org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD[String] = hdfs://mycluster:8020/tmp/test.txt MapPartitionsRDD[1] at textFile at :27scala> val count=file.flatMap(line=>line.split(" ")).map(test=>(test,1)).reduceByKey(_+_)count: org.apache.spark.rdd.RDD[(String, Int)] = ShuffledRDD[4] at reduceByKey at :29scala> count.collect()res0: Array[(String, Int)] = Array((33,1), (55,1), (22,1), (44,1), (11,1))      scala>

b、通过run-example测试

[root@ip-10-10-103-246 conf]#  /usr/lib/spark/bin/run-example SparkPi 2>&1 | grep "Pi is roughly"Pi is roughly 3.1432557162785812

5、遇到的问题

执行spark-shell计算报错如下：

scala> val count=file.flatMap(line=>line.split(" ")).map(word=>(word,1)).reduceByKey(_+_)17/05/11 21:06:28 ERROR lzo.GPLNativeCodeLoader: Could not load native gpl libraryjava.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: no gplcompression in java.library.path        at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadLibrary(ClassLoader.java:1867)        at java.lang.Runtime.loadLibrary0(Runtime.java:870)        at java.lang.System.loadLibrary(System.java:1122)        at com.hadoop.compression.lzo.GPLNativeCodeLoader.(GPLNativeCodeLoader.java:32)        at com.hadoop.compression.lzo.LzoCodec.(LzoCodec.java:71)        at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)        at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:348)        at $line20.$read.(:48)        at $line20.$read$.(:52)        at $line20.$read$.()        at $line20.$eval$.(:7)        at $line20.$eval$.()        at $line20.$eval.$print()        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain$ReadEvalPrint.call(SparkIMain.scala:1045)        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain$Request.loadAndRun(SparkIMain.scala:1326)        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.loadAndRunReq$1(SparkIMain.scala:821)        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.interpret(SparkIMain.scala:852)        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkIMain.interpret(SparkIMain.scala:800)        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.reallyInterpret$1(SparkILoop.scala:857)        at org.apache.spark.repl.SparkILoop.interpretStartingWith(SparkILoop.scala:902)

解决方案：

在spark-env.sh添加

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/lib/hadoop/lib/native/

让Spark能找到lzo的lib包即可。