Windows 7 JDK 1.8.171 + Tomcat 9.0.8 环境配置

Windows环境

C:\>systeminfo|find "OS"OS 名称:          Microsoft Windows 7 专业版OS 版本:          6.1.7601 Service Pack 1 Build 7601OS 制造商:        Microsoft CorporationOS 配置:          独立工作站OS 构件类型:      Multiprocessor FreeBIOS 版本:        American Megatrends Inc. F6, 2017/7/6

下载

jdk:http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.htmltomcat:https://tomcat.apache.org/download-90.cgi

安装 jdk

安装jdk-8u171-nb-8_2-windows-x64.exe 一路nextC:\> java -versionjava version "1.8.0_171"Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_171-b11)Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.171-b11, mixed mode)在cmd命令提示符中输入：java -verbose在命令行的最后，则显示的是安装的路径。[Loaded java.lang.Shutdown from C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_171\lib\rt.jar][Loaded java.lang.Shutdown$Lock from C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_171\lib\rt.jar]

环境变量设置

我的电脑-属性-高级系统设置-环境变量-系统变量新建变量(如有，刚根据实际路径修改)变量名：JAVA_HOME变量值：C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171变量名：CATALINA_HOME变量值：E:\software\apache-tomcat-9.0.8-windows-x64\apache-tomcat-9.0.8变量名：CLASSPATH变量值：%JAVA_HOME%\lib\dt.jar;%JAVA_HOME%\lib\tools.jar最后没有分号在"系统变量"中找到Path变量，双击打开Path变量，在"变量值"的最后面添加%JAVA_HOME%\bin;%JAVA_HOME%\jre\bin;%CATALINA_HOME%\bin最后没有分号重启电脑

启动 tomcat

E:\software\apache-tomcat-9.0.8-windows-x64\apache-tomcat-9.0.8\bin\startup.bat

停止 tomcat

直接关闭启动时打开的cmd命令窗口

查看端口、进程占用

netstat -ano|findstr "8080"C:\>netstat -ano|find "8080"  TCP    0.0.0.0:8080           0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING       4884  TCP    [::]:8080              [::]:0                 LISTENING       4884查看进程PID和占用内存情况C:\>tasklist -v | find "4884"java.exe                      4884 Console                    1    109,112 K Running         ZSWD04\Administrator                                    0:00:03 Tomcat

将 tomcat安装为windows服务

语法：Usage: service.bat install/remove [service_name] [/user username]C:\>E:\software\apache-tomcat-9.0.8-windows-x64\apache-tomcat-9.0.8\bin\service.bat install tomcat9Installing the service 'tomcat9' ...Using CATALINA_HOME:    "E:\software\apache-tomcat-9.0.8-windows-x64\apache-tomcat-9.0.8"Using CATALINA_BASE:    "E:\software\apache-tomcat-9.0.8-windows-x64\apache-tomcat-9.0.8"Using JAVA_HOME:        "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171"Using JRE_HOME:         "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre"Using JVM:              "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_171\jre\bin\server\jvm.dll"The service 'tomcat9' has been installed.运行> services.msc会发现名为Apache Tomcat 9.0 tomcat9 的服务项目。手动方式。