如何使用源码编译BeeGFS搭建开发环境

这篇文章给大家分享的是有关如何使用源码编译BeeGFS搭建开发环境的内容。小编觉得挺实用的，因此分享给大家做个参考，一起跟随小编过来看看吧。

如果我们需要动态调试和开发BeeGFS，那么就需要自己手动编译了，而且能够用最简单的方式运行起来，下面就讲解自己探索和分析的过程。

初始化环境

• 安装依赖的软件包：

$ yum install -y libuuid-devel libibverbs-devel librdmacm-devel libattr-devel redhat-rpm-config rpm-build xfsprogs-devel cppunit cppunit-devel zlib-devel openssl-devel sqlite sqlite-devel ant gcc-c++ gcc redhat-lsb-core java-devel

获取官方源码

• 获取指定版本的源码：

$ git clone https://git.beegfs.io/pub/v6.git beegfs-v6$ cd beegfs-v6$ git tag -l6.16.106.116.126.136.146.156.166.176.186.196.26.36.46.56.66.76.86.9$ git checkout -b v6.18 6.18

• 进行简单的查看和验证：

$ git show 6.18 | head -n12tag 6.18Tagger: Bernd Lietzow Date:   Mon Mar 12 16:09:35 2018 +0100created tag 6.18commit aee03250ea19502952d2f187e73134996abaec5bAuthor: Bernd Lietzow Date:   Mon Mar 12 16:09:13 2018 +0100    updated to release 6.18$ git branch -av  master                4a69532 updated to release 6.19* v6.18                 aee0325 updated to release 6.18  remotes/origin/HEAD   -> origin/master  remotes/origin/master 4a69532 updated to release 6.19

分析Makefile

• 查看他的Makefile，BeeGFS自己实现了一个简单的Makefile工程模板，所有的子模块都使用这一套模板来变异，十分简单高效：

$ make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_meta/build help[VER]   BEEGFS_VERSION="19.5-git8" BEEGFS_VERSION_CODE=18023688make: Entering directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build'Optional arguments:  BEEGFS_DEBUG=1             Enables debug information and symbols  BEEGFS_DEBUG_OPT=1         Enables internal debug code, but compiled                             with optimizations  CXX=             Specifies a c++ compiler  DISTCC=distcc              Enables the usage of distcc  V=1                        Print command lines of tool invocations  BEEGFS_COMMON_PATH=  Path to the beegfs_common directory  BEEGFS_OPENTK_PATH=  Path to the beegfs_opentk_lib directory  BEEGFS_THIRDPARTY_PATH=                             Path to the beegfs_thirdparty directoryTargets:  all (default)     build only  clean             delete compiled files  help              print this help message  rpm               create an rpm package  deb               create debian package filemake: Leaving directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build'$ cat beegfs_meta/build/Makefile# This is the beegfs_meta makefile.# It creates an ELF executable.# # Use "make help" to find out about configuration options.CAN_PACKAGE := yesinclude $(or $(root-dir),../..)/build/Makefile$(call build-executable,\   beegfs-meta,\   $(shell find ../source -iname '*.cpp'),\   opentk common cppunit dl)# enable special reference DirInode debug codeifneq ($(BEEGFS_DEBUG_RELEASE_DIR),)     # extra release dir debugging   CXXFLAGS += -DBEEGFS_DEBUG_RELEASE_DIRendif$ cat build/Makefile...override V := $(if $V,,@)all:...rpm:        ./make-rpm...# build-executable## define a new executable for the build# arguments:#  #1: name of the executable#  #2: sources#  #3: required librariesbuild-executable = $(eval $(call -build-executable-fragment,$(strip $1),$2,$3))define -build-executable-fragmentall: $1CLEANUP_FILES += $1 $(addsuffix .o,$2) $(addsuffix .d,$2)$(addsuffix .o,$2): CXXFLAGS += \   $(foreach lib,$3,$(call resolve-dep-cflags,$(lib)))$1: LDFLAGS += \   -Wl,--start-group $(foreach lib,$3,$(call resolve-dep-ldflags,$(lib))) -Wl,--end-group$1: $(addsuffix .o,$2) $(foreach lib,$3,$(call resolve-dep-deps,$(lib)))        @echo "[LD]   $$@"        $$V$$(CXX) -o $$@ $(addsuffix .o,$2) $$(LDFLAGS)-include $(addsuffix .d,$2)endef

分析RPM脚本

• 查看他构建RPM包的方法，直接打包源码目录，并使用一个RPM SPEC文件模板，使用sed动态生成一个SPEC文来进行构建：

$ cat beegfs_meta/build/make-rpm #!/bin/bash NAME=beegfs-metaSPEC_FILE=${NAME}.specsource ../../beegfs-versionarch=`uname -m`if [[ "$arch" == "x86_64" ]]; then        BUILDARCH="$arch"elif [[ "$arch" =~ 86 ]]; then        BUILDARCH="i686"else        BUILDARCH=$archfiCONCURRENCY=${MAKE_CONCURRENCY:-4}export BEEGFS_VERSION_PATH=`pwd`/../../beegfs-versionset -epushd ../ TOOLS_ROOT=`pwd`popd BUILD="${TOOLS_ROOT}/build"mkdir -p $BUILD/buildroot/{BUILD,RPMS,S{RPMS,PECS,OURCES}}rm -f $BUILD/buildroot/SOURCES/*.tgzROOT_DIR=${ROOT_DIR:-`(cd ../..; pwd)`}BEEGFS_COMMON_PACKAGE_PATH=${BEEGFS_COMMON_PACKAGE_PATH:-`readlink -f ../../beegfs_common_package`}set +e # test if redhat-rpm-config is installed. If so, we must not specify# %debug_package in the spec file, if not installed we need to define it# in order to strip binaries and to build a debug packagerpm -qa redhat-rpm-config | grep redhat-rpm-configNEED_DEBUG_DEFINE=$?set -epushd $TOOLS_ROOTtar czf $BUILD/buildroot/SOURCES/${NAME}-${BEEGFS_VERSION}.tgz   --exclude=buildroot/* *cd $BUILDsed -e "s#%BEEGFS_COMMON_PACKAGE_PATH%#$BEEGFS_COMMON_PACKAGE_PATH#g" \        -e "s/%NAME%/$NAME/g"                                    \        -e "s/%BEEGFS_VERSION%/$BEEGFS_VERSION/g"                                         \        -e "s/%BUILDARCH%/$BUILDARCH/g"                           \        -e "s/%MAKE_CONCURRENCY%/$CONCURRENCY/g"         \        -e "s/%NEED_DEBUG_DEFINE%/$NEED_DEBUG_DEFINE/g" \        ${SPEC_FILE}.in > ${SPEC_FILE}rpmbuild --clean -bb ${SPEC_FILE} --define "_topdir $BUILD/buildroot/" -D "ROOT_DIR $ROOT_DIR"popdrm -fr /var/tmp/${NAME}-root/rm -f /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.*

分析RPM配置

• 查看SPEC中引用的参数，正式上面的脚本替换后的结果：

$ cat beegfs_meta/build/beegfs-meta.spec%define buildarch x86_64%define BEEGFS_COMMON_PACKAGE_PATH /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_common_package%define BEEGFS_VERSION %VER%-%RELEASE_STR%%define MAKE_CONCURRENCY 4%define NEED_DEBUG_DEFINE 0%define BEEGFS_VERSION 19.4-git17%define VER %(echo '%{BEEGFS_VERSION}' | cut -d - -f 1)%define BEEGFS_RELEASE_STR %(echo '%{BEEGFS_VERSION}-' | cut -d - -f 2)%define EPOCH %(echo '%{VER}' | cut -d . -f 1)...%buildcd buildmake \        root-dir=%{ROOT_DIR} \        BEEGFS_VERSION=%{BEEGFS_VERSION}                \        -j %{MAKE_CONCURRENCY}...$ grep -rHn root-dir beegfs_meta beegfs_meta/build/Makefile:8:include $(or $(root-dir),../..)/build/Makefilebeegfs_meta/build/beegfs-meta.spec.in:74:       root-dir=%{ROOT_DIR} \beegfs_meta/build/beegfs-meta.spec:74:  root-dir=%{ROOT_DIR} \

正式开始编译

• 先编译依赖的函数库：

$ make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_thirdparty/build$ make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_opentk_lib/build$ make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_common/build

• 根据需要编译所需的模块：

$ make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_meta/build clean# make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_meta/build BEEGFS_DEBUG=1$ make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_meta/build[VER]   BEEGFS_VERSION="19.5-git9" BEEGFS_VERSION_CODE=18023689make: Entering directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build'[CXX]   ../source/app/App.cpp.o[CXX]   ../source/components/DatagramListener.cpp.o[CXX]   ../source/app/config/Config.cpp.o...[CXX]   ../source/toolkit/BuddyCommTk.cpp.o[CXX]   ../source/toolkit/StorageTkEx.cpp.o[CXX]   ../source/toolkit/XAttrTk.cpp.o[LD]    beegfs-metamake: Leaving directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build'$ file /root/beegfs-v6/beegfs_meta/build/beegfs-meta/root/beegfs-v6/beegfs_meta/build/beegfs-meta: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (GNU/Linux), dynamically linked (uses shared libs), for GNU/Linux 2.6.32, BuildID[sha1]=be90bbf04db11b7dcf46d29240b7cb20ab676cf5, not stripped

• 也可以编译Debug版本，但是要注意，此时前面依赖的函数库也得编译成Debug版本，否则运行时会直接崩溃：

$ make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_meta/build BEEGFS_DEBUG=1[VER]   BEEGFS_VERSION="19.5-git9" BEEGFS_VERSION_CODE=18023689make: Entering directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build'make: Nothing to be done for `all'.make: Leaving directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build'[root@sacd02 beegfs-v6]# make -j$(nproc) -C beegfs_meta/build rpm[VER]   BEEGFS_VERSION="19.5-git9" BEEGFS_VERSION_CODE=18023689make: Entering directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build'./make-rpm~/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta ~/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build~/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/buildredhat-rpm-config-9.1.0-87.el7.centos.noarch~/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta ~/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/buildExecuting(%prep): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.0aowao+ umask 022+ cd /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot//BUILD+ cd /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILD+ rm -rf beegfs-meta-19.5+ /usr/bin/mkdir -p beegfs-meta-19.5+ cd beegfs-meta-19.5+ /usr/bin/gzip -dc /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/SOURCES/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9.tgz+ /usr/bin/tar -xvvf -drwxr-xr-x root/root         0 2019-05-09 10:32 build/-rw-r--r-- root/root       482 2019-05-08 17:43 build/Makefile-rw-r--r-- root/root      3994 2019-05-08 17:43 build/beegfs-meta.spec.in-rw-r--r-- root/root       199 2019-05-08 17:43 build/config.cpackdrwxr-xr-x root/root         0 2019-05-08 17:43 build/debian/-rw-r--r-- root/root       176 2019-05-08 17:43 build/debian/changelog.in-rw-r--r-- root/root         2 2019-05-08 17:43 build/debian/compat...-rw-r--r-- root/root     27079 2019-05-08 22:43 source/toolkit/BuddyCommTk.cpp.d-rw-r--r-- root/root     26516 2019-05-08 22:43 source/toolkit/XAttrTk.cpp.d-rw-r--r-- root/root   2571472 2019-05-08 22:43 source/toolkit/StorageTkEx.cpp.o-rw-r--r-- root/root   2405768 2019-05-08 22:43 source/toolkit/XAttrTk.cpp.o-rw-r--r-- root/root   3042288 2019-05-08 22:43 source/toolkit/BuddyCommTk.cpp.o+ STATUS=0+ '[' 0 -ne 0 ']'+ /usr/bin/chmod -Rf a+rX,u+w,g-w,o-w .+ exit 0Executing(%build): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.FjeeXr+ umask 022+ cd /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot//BUILD+ cd beegfs-meta-19.5+ cd build+ make root-dir=/root/beegfs-v6 BEEGFS_VERSION=19.5-git9 -j 4[VER]   BEEGFS_VERSION="19.5-git9" BEEGFS_VERSION_CODE=18023689make[1]: Entering directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILD/beegfs-meta-19.5/build'make[1]: warning: -jN forced in submake: disabling jobserver mode.make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'.make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILD/beegfs-meta-19.5/build'+ exit 0Executing(%install): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.OeYWrw+ umask 022+ cd /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot//BUILD+ '[' /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64 '!=' / ']'+ rm -rf /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64++ dirname /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64+ mkdir -p /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT+ mkdir /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64+ cd beegfs-meta-19.5+ cd build+ echo 'mkdir RPM_BUILD_ROOT (/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64)'mkdir RPM_BUILD_ROOT (/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64)+ mkdir -p /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/etc/beegfs/+ cp -a dist/etc/beegfs-meta.conf /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/etc/beegfs/+ mkdir -p /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/etc/init.d/+ INITSCRIPT=dist/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta.init+ install -D dist/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta.init /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta+ install -D -m644 dist/usr/lib/systemd/system/beegfs-meta.service /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/usr/lib/systemd/system/beegfs-meta.service+ GENERIC_INITSCRIPT=/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_common_package/build/dist/etc/init.d/beegfs-service.init+ cat /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_common_package/build/dist/etc/init.d/beegfs-service.init+ install -D beegfs-meta /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/opt/beegfs/sbin/beegfs-meta+ install -D dist/sbin/beegfs-setup-meta /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/opt/beegfs/sbin/beegfs-setup-meta+ install -D dist/etc/default/beegfs-meta /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/etc/default/beegfs-meta+ /usr/lib/rpm/find-debuginfo.sh --strict-build-id -m --run-dwz --dwz-low-mem-die-limit 10000000 --dwz-max-die-limit 110000000 /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot//BUILD/beegfs-meta-19.5extracting debug info from /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64/opt/beegfs/sbin/beegfs-metadwz: Too few files for multifile optimization/usr/lib/rpm/sepdebugcrcfix: Updated 1 CRC32s, 0 CRC32s did match.+ /usr/lib/rpm/check-buildroot+ /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-compress+ /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-strip-static-archive /usr/bin/strip+ /usr/lib/rpm/brp-python-bytecompile /usr/bin/python 1+ /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-python-hardlink+ /usr/lib/rpm/redhat/brp-java-repack-jarsProcessing files: beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64Provides: beegfs-meta = 19:19.5-git9el7 beegfs-meta(x86-64) = 19:19.5-git9el7 config(beegfs-meta) = 19:19.5-git9el7Requires(interp): /bin/sh /bin/shRequires(rpmlib): rpmlib(CompressedFileNames) <= 3.0.4-1 rpmlib(FileDigests) <= 4.6.0-1 rpmlib(PayloadFilesHavePrefix) <= 4.0-1Requires(post): /bin/shRequires(preun): /bin/shRequires: /bin/bash libbeegfs-opentk.so()(64bit) libc.so.6()(64bit) libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.14)(64bit) libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit) libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3)(64bit) libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3.2)(64bit) libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3.3)(64bit) libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3.4)(64bit) libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.4)(64bit) libcppunit-1.12.so.1()(64bit) libdl.so.2()(64bit) libgcc_s.so.1()(64bit) libgcc_s.so.1(GCC_3.0)(64bit) libm.so.6()(64bit) libm.so.6(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit) libpthread.so.0()(64bit) libpthread.so.0(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit) libpthread.so.0(GLIBC_2.3.2)(64bit) libpthread.so.0(GLIBC_2.3.3)(64bit) libpthread.so.0(GLIBC_2.3.4)(64bit) librt.so.1()(64bit) librt.so.1(GLIBC_2.2.5)(64bit) libstdc++.so.6()(64bit) libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3)(64bit) libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3.5)(64bit) libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4)(64bit) libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.11)(64bit) libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.15)(64bit) libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.19)(64bit) libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.9)(64bit) rtld(GNU_HASH)Processing files: beegfs-meta-debuginfo-19.5-git9el7.x86_64Provides: beegfs-meta-debuginfo = 19:19.5-git9el7 beegfs-meta-debuginfo(x86-64) = 19:19.5-git9el7Requires(rpmlib): rpmlib(FileDigests) <= 4.6.0-1 rpmlib(PayloadFilesHavePrefix) <= 4.0-1 rpmlib(CompressedFileNames) <= 3.0.4-1Checking for unpackaged file(s): /usr/lib/rpm/check-files /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64Wrote: /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/RPMS/x86_64/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64.rpmWrote: /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/RPMS/x86_64/beegfs-meta-debuginfo-19.5-git9el7.x86_64.rpmExecuting(%clean): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.jbV8Ew+ umask 022+ cd /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot//BUILD+ cd beegfs-meta-19.5+ rm -rf /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot/BUILDROOT/beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64+ exit 0Executing(--clean): /bin/sh -e /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.IPpOum+ umask 022+ cd /root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build/buildroot//BUILD+ rm -rf beegfs-meta-19.5+ exit 0~/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/buildmake: Leaving directory `/root/beegfs-v6/fhgfs_meta/build'$ ll beegfs_meta/build/buildroot/RPMS/x86_64/total 18036-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  1165336 May  9 10:33 beegfs-meta-19.5-git9el7.x86_64.rpm-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 17300984 May  9 10:33 beegfs-meta-debuginfo-19.5-git9el7.x86_64.rpm

分析启动脚本

• BeeGFS使用Systemd进行管理，其配置文件中直接指定运行程序的路径和参数：

$ systemctl status beegfs-meta.service ● beegfs-meta.service - Start BeeGFS Metadata Server   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/beegfs-meta.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)   Active: active (running) since Wed 2019-05-08 22:33:19 CST; 10min ago  Process: 48475 ExecStop=/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)  Process: 48685 ExecStart=/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Main PID: 48691 (beegfs-meta/Mai)    Tasks: 442   Memory: 363.9M   CGroup: /system.slice/beegfs-meta.service           └─48691 /opt/beegfs/sbin/beegfs-meta cfgFile=/etc/beegfs/beegfs-meta.conf pidFile=/var/run/beegfs-meta.pidMay 08 22:33:19 sacd02 systemd[1]: Starting Start BeeGFS Metadata Server...May 08 22:33:19 sacd02 beegfs-meta[48685]: Starting BeeGFS Meta Server: [  OK  ]May 08 22:33:19 sacd02 systemd[1]: Started Start BeeGFS Metadata Server.$ cat /usr/lib/systemd/system/beegfs-meta.service[Unit]Description=Start BeeGFS Metadata ServerRequires=network-online.target# We disable the wants service, because it spams the log files#Wants=beegfs-mgmtd.service beegfs-storage.service openibd.service openib.service rdma.service opensmd.service opensm.serviceAfter=network-online.target beegfs-mgmtd.service beegfs-storage.service openibd.service openib.service rdma.service opensmd.service opensm.service zfs.target[Service]ExecStart=/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta startExecStop=/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta stopType=forking# We disable PIDFile= because it doesn't work with multi-mode configurations#PIDFile=/var/run/beegfs-meta.pid[Install]WantedBy=multi-user.target

• 为了保持跟早期的SysInitV保持兼容，整整的程序执行脚本在init.d目录中：

$ cat /etc/init.d/beegfs-meta#!/bin/bash#### BEGIN INIT INFO# Provides:          beegfs-meta# Required-Start:# Should-Start:      $network beegfs-mgmtd beegfs-storage openibd openib rdma opensmd opensm# Required-Stop:# Should-Stop:       $network beegfs-mgmtd beegfs-storage openibd openib rdma opensmd opensm# Default-Start:     2 3 4 5# Default-Stop:      0 1 6# chkconfig:         35 95 9# Short-Description: BeeGFS Meta# Description:       Start BeeGFS Meta### END INIT INFOAPP_NAME="BeeGFS Meta Server"SERVICE_NAME=beegfs-meta# source function library. /etc/beegfs/lib/start-stop-functions. /etc/beegfs/lib/init-multi-modeSYSCONFIG_FILE=/etc/default/${SERVICE_NAME}# Check for missing binaries (stale symlinks should not happen)# Note: Special treatment of stop for LSB conformanceAPP_BIN=/opt/beegfs/sbin/${SERVICE_NAME}test -x $APP_BIN || { echo "$APP_BIN not installed";    if [ "$1" = "stop" ]; then exit 0;   else exit 5; fi; }source ${SYSCONFIG_FILE}if [ "${MULTI_MODE}" = "YES" -o "${MULTI_MODE}" = "yes" ]; then   init_multi_mode $1 $2   exit $?fi# Check for existence of needed config file and read itAPP_CONFIG=/etc/beegfs/${SERVICE_NAME}.conftest -r $APP_CONFIG || { echo "$APP_CONFIG not existing";   if [ "$1" = "stop" ]; then exit 0;   else exit 6; fi; }PIDFILE=/var/run/${SERVICE_NAME}.pidDAEMON_ARGS="cfgFile=${APP_CONFIG} pidFile=$PIDFILE"RETVAL=0# Return values acc. to LSB for all commands but status:# 0       - success# 1       - generic or unspecified error# 2       - invalid or excess argument(s)# 3       - unimplemented feature (e.g. "reload")# 4       - user had insufficient privileges# 5       - program is not installed# 6       - program is not configured# 7       - program is not running# 8--199  - reserved (8--99 LSB, 100--149 distrib, 150--199 appl)# # Note that starting an already running service, stopping# or restarting a not-running service as well as the restart# with force-reload (in case signaling is not supported) are# considered a success.case "$1" in   start)      if [ -f "${SYSCONFIG_FILE}" ]; then         if [ "${START_SERVICE}" = "NO" -o "${START_SERVICE}" = "no" ]; then            echo "${APP_NAME} not set to be started"            exit 0         fi      fi      echo -n "Starting ${APP_NAME}: "      ## create subfolder for lock files, on Debian systems needed      mkdir -p /var/lock/subsys      ## Start daemon with startproc(8). If this fails      ## the return value is set appropriately by startproc.      daemon --pidfile $PIDFILE $APP_BIN $DAEMON_ARGS \         && touch /var/lock/subsys/${SERVICE_NAME}      RETVAL=$?      echo      ;;   stop)      echo -n "Shutting down ${APP_NAME}: "      ## Stop daemon with killproc(8) and if this fails      ## killproc sets the return value according to LSB.      killproc -p $PIDFILE $APP_BIN && rm -f /var/lock/subsys/${SERVICE_NAME}      RETVAL=$?      echo      ;;   restart)      ## Stop the service and regardless of whether it was      ## running or not, start it again.      $0 stop      $0 start      RETVAL=$?      ;;   status)      echo -n "Checking for service ${APP_NAME}: "      ## Check status with checkproc(8), if process is running      ## checkproc will return with exit status 0.      # Return value is slightly different for the status command:      # 0 - service up and running      # 1 - service dead, but /var/run/  pid  file exists      # 2 - service dead, but /var/lock/ lock file exists      # 3 - service not running (unused)      # 4 - service status unknown :-(      # 5--199 reserved (5--99 LSB, 100--149 distro, 150--199 appl.)      status -p $PIDFILE $APP_BIN      RETVAL=$?      echo      ;;   *)      echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart}"      exit 3      ;;   esacexit $RETVAL

运行编译程序

• 我们只需要把BeeGFS的SysInitV的启动脚本中改成自己编译的程序，就可以直接无缝运行了：

$ ps -aux | grep beegfs-metaroot      48691 36.7  0.0 33435824 338600 ?     Ssl  22:33   4:09 /opt/beegfs/sbin/beegfs-meta cfgFile=/etc/beegfs/beegfs-meta.conf pidFile=/var/run/beegfs-meta.pidroot      51229  0.0  0.0 112712   980 pts/1    R+   22:44   0:00 grep --color=auto beegfs-meta$ vi /etc/init.d/beegfs-meta#APP_BIN=/opt/beegfs/sbin/${SERVICE_NAME}APP_BIN=/root/beegfs-v6/beegfs_meta/build/${SERVICE_NAME}# /root/beegfs-v6/beegfs_meta/build/beegfs-meta cfgFile=/etc/beegfs/beegfs-meta.conf pidFile=/var/run/beegfs-meta.pid$ systemctl stop beegfs-meta.service$ beegfs-ctl --listtargets --state --nodetype=metaTargetID     Reachability  Consistency   NodeID========     ============  ===========   ======       2           Online         Good        2       3          Offline Needs-resync        3$ systemctl start beegfs-meta.service$ beegfs-ctl --listtargets --state --nodetype=metaTargetID     Reachability  Consistency   NodeID========     ============  ===========   ======       2           Online         Good        2       3           Online    resyncing        3$ systemctl status beegfs-meta.service● beegfs-meta.service - Start BeeGFS Metadata Server   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/beegfs-meta.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)   Active: active (running) since Thu 2019-05-09 11:01:41 CST; 21s ago  Process: 60986 ExecStop=/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)  Process: 62824 ExecStart=/etc/init.d/beegfs-meta start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Main PID: 62834 (beegfs-meta/Mai)    Tasks: 441   Memory: 53.4M   CGroup: /system.slice/beegfs-meta.service           └─62834 /root/beegfs-v6/beegfs_meta/build/beegfs-meta cfgFile=/etc/beegfs/beegfs-meta.conf pidFile=/var/run/beegfs-meta.pidMay 09 11:01:40 sacd02 systemd[1]: Starting Start BeeGFS Metadata Server...May 09 11:01:41 sacd02 beegfs-meta[62824]: Starting BeeGFS Meta Server: [  OK  ]May 09 11:01:41 sacd02 systemd[1]: Started Start BeeGFS Metadata Server.$ ps -aux | grep beegfs-metaroot      62834  146  0.0 33364184 52596 ?      Ssl  11:01   6:34 /root/beegfs-v6/beegfs_meta/build/beegfs-meta cfgFile=/etc/beegfs/beegfs-meta.conf pidFile=/var/run/beegfs-meta.pidroot      63289  0.0  0.0 112708   980 pts/2    S+   11:06   0:00 grep --color=auto beegfs-meta

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