Web服务器群集之LAMP平台部署（LAMP架构搭建）
发表于：2026-11-03 作者：千家信息网编辑
千家信息网最后更新 2026年11月03日，Web服务器群集之LAMP平台部署（LAMP架构搭建）涉及：Linux/Centos7系统 Apache Mysql PHP一、前言 上一篇文章主要讲述了有关Web与HTTP协议的基础知识，有了这一
千家信息网最后更新 2026年11月03日Web服务器群集之LAMP平台部署（LAMP架构搭建）
Web服务器群集之LAMP平台部署（LAMP架构搭建）
涉及：Linux/Centos7系统 Apache Mysql PHP
一、前言
上一篇文章主要讲述了有关Web与HTTP协议的基础知识，有了这一基础知识理论的奠定，将对我们此次搭建部署LAMP平台的实验有所帮助。
LAMP架构是非常成熟的企业网站应用模式之一，其指的是协同工作的一整套系统和相关软件，能够提供动态Web站点服务及其应用开发环境。LAMP是一个缩写词--Linux操作系统、Apache网站服务器、MySQL数据库服务器、PHP（或Perl、Python）网页编程语言。
下面我们通过具体实际操作流程来讲述整个LAMP架构的搭建过程。
二、LAMP架构搭建实际流程（文章最后含详细步骤与相关解释）
一般来说首先安装好Linux操作系统，之前的文章中有关于安装Centos7的安装步骤，这里就不再过多赘述了。
其次是安装Apache、MySQL以及PHP组件，最后使用论坛以测试该架构。下面具体阐述操作这些流程。
相关组件与压缩包资源：
链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1Q2hz5x85p_8JSnVe--Abtg
提取码：xfqf
资源组件如下：
[root@localhost LAMP-C7]# ls -lhtotal 63M-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1.1M Dec 13 09:44 apr-1.6.2.tar.gz-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 553K Dec 13 09:44 apr-util-1.6.0.tar.gz-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 9.4M Dec 13 09:44 Discuz_X2.5_SC_UTF8.zip-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 6.3M Dec 13 09:44 httpd-2.4.29.tar.bz2-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 32M Dec 13 09:44 mysql-5.6.26.tar.gz-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 14M Dec 13 09:44 php-5.6.11.tar.bz22.1Apache组件手工编译安装流程
1.解压三个包
[root@localhost LAMP-C7]# tar zxf apr-1.6.2.tar.gz -C /opt/[root@localhost LAMP-C7]# tar zxf apr-util-1.6.0.tar.gz -C /opt/[root@localhost LAMP-C7]# tar jxf httpd-2.4.29.tar.bz2 -C /opt/[root@localhost LAMP-C7]# cd /opt/[root@localhost opt]# lsapr-1.6.2 apr-util-1.6.0 httpd-2.4.29 rh[root@localhost opt]# mv apr-1.6.2/ httpd-2.4.29/srclib/apr[root@localhost opt]# mv apr-util-1.6.0/ httpd-2.4.29/srclib/apr-util[root@localhost opt]# cd httpd-2.4.29/srclib/[root@localhost srclib]# lsapr apr-util Makefile.in[root@localhost srclib]# cd ..[root@localhost httpd-2.4.29]# lsABOUT_APACHE BuildBin.dsp emacs-style LAYOUT NOTICE srclibacinclude.m4 buildconf httpd.dep libhttpd.dep NWGNUmakefile supportApache-apr2.dsw CHANGES httpd.dsp libhttpd.dsp os testApache.dsw CMakeLists.txt httpd.mak libhttpd.mak README VERSIONINGapache_probes.d config.layout httpd.spec LICENSE README.cmakeap.d configure include Makefile.in README.platformsbuild configure.in INSTALL Makefile.win ROADMAPBuildAll.dsp docs InstallBin.dsp modules server2.安装所需环境包
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.29]# yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ make pcre-devel perl expat-develLoaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacksbase | 3.6 kB 00:00:00 extras | 2.9 kB 00:00:00 updates | 2.9 kB 00:00:00 (1/4): extras/7/x86_64/primary_db | 153 kB 00:00:00 (2/4): base/7/x86_64/group_gz | 165 kB 00:00:00 (3/4): base/7/x86_64/primary_db | 6.0 MB 00:00:12 (4/4): updates/7/x86_64/primary_db | 5.8 MB 00:00:48 Determining fastest mirrors * base: mirrors.aliyun.com * extras: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn * updates: ftp.sjtu.edu.cnResolving Dependencies--> Running transaction check---> Package expat-devel.x86_64 0:2.1.0-10.el7_3 will be installed......//省略部分内容Install 4 Packages (+6 Dependent packages)Upgrade 2 Packages (+6 Dependent packages)Total download size: 67 MDownloading packages:3.参数配置
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.29]# ./configure \> --prefix=/usr/local/httpd \> --enable-so \> --enable-rewrite \> --enable-charset-lite \> --enable-cgi checking for chosen layout... Apachechecking for working mkdir -p... yeschecking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grepchecking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -Echecking build system type... x86_64-pc-linux-gnu......//省略部分内容config.status: executing default commandsconfigure: summary of build options: Server Version: 2.4.29 Install prefix: /usr/local/httpd C compiler: gcc -std=gnu99 CFLAGS: -g -O2 -pthread CPPFLAGS: -DLINUX -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE LDFLAGS: LIBS: C preprocessor: gcc -E4.编译与安装（等待时间稍长，mysql耗时更久，请务必耐心）
[root@localhost httpd-2.4.29]# make && make installMaking all in srclibmake[1]: Entering directory `/opt/httpd-2.4.29/srclib'Making all in aprmake[2]: Entering directory `/opt/httpd-2.4.29/srclib/apr'make[3]: Entering directory `/opt/httpd-2.4.29/srclib/apr'/opt/httpd-2.4.29/srclib/apr/build/mkdir.sh tools/bin/sh /opt/httpd-2.4.29/srclib/apr/libtool --silent --mode=compile gcc -g -O2 -pthread .......//省略部分内容mkdir /usr/local/httpd/manmkdir /usr/local/httpd/man/man1mkdir /usr/local/httpd/man/man8mkdir /usr/local/httpd/manualmake[1]: Leaving directory `/opt/httpd-2.4.29'[root@localhost httpd-2.4.29]# 5.优化启动脚本路径与文件
[root@localhost ~]# cd[root@localhost ~]# cp /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd[root@localhost ~]# vim /etc/init.d/httpd[root@localhost ~]# head /etc/init.d/httpd#!/bin/sh# chkconfig: 35 85 21# description: Apache is a World Wide Web server## Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at[root@localhost ~]# chkconfig --add httpd[root@localhost ~]# 6.主配置文件设置
[root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf [root@localhost ~]# head -197 /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf | tail -1ServerName www.lokott.com:80[root@localhost ~]# head -52 /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf | tail -2Listen 192.168.68.132:80#Listen 807.优化配置文件路径（创建软链接）
[root@localhost ~]# ln -s /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /etc/[root@localhost ~]# ln -s /usr/local/httpd/bin/* /usr/local/bin/8.关闭防火墙和SELinux功能
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld.service [root@localhost ~]# setenforce 09.启动服务--service httpd start
10.测试验证服务是否开启成功
2.2MySQL组件手工编译安装流程
1.解压缩软件包并且安装环境包
[root@localhost LAMP-C7]# tar zxf mysql-5.6.26.tar.gz -C /opt/[root@localhost LAMP-C7]# cd /opt/mysql-5.6.26/[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# ls -lhtotal 668Kdrwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 BUILD-rw-r--r--. 1 7161 wheel 142 Jul 15 2015 BUILD-CMAKEdrwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 clientdrwxr-xr-x. 4 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 cmake-rw-r--r--. 1 7161 wheel 22K Jul 15 2015 CMakeLists.txtdrwxr-xr-x. 3 7161 wheel 21 Jul 15 2015 cmd-line-utils-rw-r--r--. 1 7161 wheel 20K Jul 15 2015 config.h.cmake-rw-r--r--. 1 7161 wheel 36K Jul 15 2015 configure.cmake-rw-r--r--. 1 7161 wheel 18K Jul 15 2015 COPYINGdrwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 dbugdrwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 wheel 102 Jul 15 2015 Docs-rw-r--r--. 1 7161 wheel 65K Jul 15 2015 Doxyfile-perfschemadrwxr-xr-x. 3 7161 wheel 212 Jul 15 2015 extradrwxr-xr-x. 4 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 include-rw-r--r--. 1 7161 wheel 393K Jul 15 2015 INSTALL-SOURCE-rw-r--r--. 1 7161 wheel 247 Jul 15 2015 INSTALL-WIN-SOURCEdrwxr-xr-x. 7 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 libeventdrwxr-xr-x. 3 7161 wheel 199 Jul 15 2015 libmysqldrwxr-xr-x. 3 7161 wheel 204 Jul 15 2015 libmysqlddrwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 wheel 221 Jul 15 2015 libservicesdrwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 mandrwxr-xr-x. 10 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 mysql-testdrwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 mysysdrwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 mysys_ssldrwxr-xr-x. 14 7161 wheel 207 Jul 15 2015 packagingdrwxr-xr-x. 9 7161 wheel 141 Jul 15 2015 plugin-rw-r--r--. 1 7161 wheel 2.5K Jul 15 2015 READMEdrwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 regexdrwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 scriptsdrwxr-xr-x. 4 7161 wheel 12K Jul 15 2015 sqldrwxr-xr-x. 5 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 sql-benchdrwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 wheel 125 Jul 15 2015 sql-commondrwxr-xr-x. 13 7161 wheel 169 Jul 15 2015 storagedrwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 stringsdrwxr-xr-x. 5 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 support-filesdrwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 testsdrwxr-xr-x. 5 7161 wheel 103 Jul 15 2015 unittest-rw-r--r--. 1 7161 wheel 88 Jul 15 2015 VERSIONdrwxr-xr-x. 3 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 viodrwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 wheel 32 Jul 15 2015 windrwxr-xr-x. 2 7161 wheel 4.0K Jul 15 2015 zlib[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# yum install ncurses-devel cmake autoconf -y......//省略部分内容2.参数配置
[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# cmake \> -DCMKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \> -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \> -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \> -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \> -DSYSCONFIDIR=/etc \> -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/home/mysql \> -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/home/mysql/mysql.sock......//省略部分内容-- Build files have been written to: /opt/mysql-5.6.26[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# 3.编译与安装（时间较长，请耐心等待）
[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# make && make install......//省略部分内容-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/sql-bench/innotest1a-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/sql-bench/run-all-tests-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/sql-bench/innotest2-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/sql-bench/test-wisconsin-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/sql-bench/compare-results-- Installing: /usr/local/mysql/sql-bench/bench-init.pl[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# 4.优化处理
[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# lsBUILD COPYING INSTALL-SOURCE mysys_ssl stringsBUILD-CMAKE CPackConfig.cmake INSTALL-WIN-SOURCE packaging support-filesclient CPackSourceConfig.cmake libevent plugin testscmake CTestTestfile.cmake libmysql README unittestCMakeCache.txt dbug libmysqld regex VERSIONCMakeFiles Docs libservices scripts VERSION.depcmake_install.cmake Doxyfile-perfschema make_dist.cmake source_downloads vioCMakeLists.txt extra Makefile sql wincmd-line-utils include man sql-bench zlibconfig.h.cmake info_macros.cmake mysql-test sql-commonconfigure.cmake install_manifest.txt mysys storage[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# \cp support-files/my-default.cnf /etc/my.cnf[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld [root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/mysqld[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# chkconfig mysqld --level 235 on5.优化命令环境变量
[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# echo "PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin/" >> /etc/profile[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# source /etc/profile[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# echo $PATH/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/mysql/bin/6.添加程序用户
[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/7.初始化数据库
[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db \> --user=mysql \> --ldata=/var/lib/mysql \> --basedir=/usr/local/mysql \> --datadir=/home/mysql.......//省略部分内容[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]#8.更改启动脚本并启动服务
[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# ln -s /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock /home/mysql/mysql.sock[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# vim /etc/init.d/mysqld [root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# head -47 /etc/init.d/mysqld |tail -2basedir=/usr/local/mysqldatadir=/home/mysql[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# service mysqld startStarting MySQL. SUCCESS! [root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# netstat -natp | grep 3306tcp6 0 0 :::3306 :::* LISTEN 80619/mysqld 9.设置管理员密码
[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# mysqladmin -u root -p password "123456"Enter password: Warning: Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.10.进入数据库验证查看
[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# mysql -uroot -pEnter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.Your MySQL connection id is 2Server version: 5.6.26 Source distributionCopyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or itsaffiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respectiveowners.Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.mysql> show databases;+--------------------+| Database |+--------------------+| information_schema || mysql || performance_schema || test |+--------------------+4 rows in set (0.00 sec)mysql> exitBye[root@localhost mysql-5.6.26]# 2.3PHP组件手工编译安装流程
1.解压缩软件包并且安装所需环境
[root@localhost LAMP-C7]# tar jxf php-5.6.11.tar.bz2 -C /opt/[root@localhost LAMP-C7]# yum install -y gd libpng libpng-devel libjpeg-devel pcre libxml2-develLoaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacksLoading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: mirrors.aliyun.com * extras: mirrors.ustc.edu.cn * updates: ftp.sjtu.edu.cnPackage gd-2.0.35-26.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest versionPackage 2:libpng-1.5.13-7.el7_2.x86_64 already installed and latest versionPackage pcre-8.32-17.el7.x86_64 already installed and latest versionResolving Dependencies--> Running transaction check---> Package libjpeg-turbo-devel.x86_64 0:1.2.90-8.el7 will be installed.......//省略部分内容2.参数配置设置
[root@localhost LAMP-C7]# cd /opt/php-5.6.11/[root@localhost php-5.6.11]# lsacinclude.m4 install-sh README.EXT_SKEL sapiaclocal.m4 LICENSE README.GIT-RULES scriptsbuild ltmain.sh README.input_filter server-tests-config.phpbuildconf main README.MAILINGLIST_RULES server-tests.phpbuildconf.bat makedist README.md snapshotCODING_STANDARDS Makefile.frag README.namespaces stamp-h.inconfig.guess Makefile.gcov README.NEW-OUTPUT-API stub.cconfig.sub Makefile.global README.PARAMETER_PARSING_API testsconfigure makerpm README.REDIST.BINS travisconfigure.in missing README.RELEASE_PROCESS TSRMCREDITS mkinstalldirs README.SELF-CONTAINED-EXTENSIONS UPGRADINGext netware README.STREAMS UPGRADING.INTERNALSEXTENSIONS NEWS README.SUBMITTING_PATCH vcscleanfooter pear README.TESTING win32generated_lists php5.spec.in README.TESTING2 Zendgenfiles php.gif README.UNIX-BUILD-SYSTEMheader php.ini-development README.WIN32-BUILD-SYSTEMINSTALL php.ini-production run-tests.php3.编译与安装
[root@localhost php-5.6.11]# ./configure \> --prefix=/usr/local/php5 \> --with-gd \> --with-zlib \> --with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs \> --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql \> --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/mysql \> --enable-mbstringchecking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /usr/bin/grepchecking for egrep... /usr/bin/grep -Echecking for a sed that does not truncate output... /usr/bin/sedchecking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu.....//省略部分内容4.优化文件与更改主配置文件（PHP作为后端没有启动脚本，主要设置的是配置文件）
[root@localhost php-5.6.11]# make && make install.......//省略部分内容/opt/php-5.6.11/build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /usr/local/php5/binln -s -f phar.phar /usr/local/php5/bin/pharInstalling PDO headers: /usr/local/php5/include/php/ext/pdo/[root@localhost php-5.6.11]# 5.将配置文件存放到指定的目录下并且优化命令（创建软链接）
[root@localhost php-5.6.11]# lsacinclude.m4 INSTALL NEWS README.TESTING2aclocal.m4 install-sh pear README.UNIX-BUILD-SYSTEMbuild libphp5.la php5.spec README.WIN32-BUILD-SYSTEMbuildconf libs php5.spec.in run-tests.phpbuildconf.bat libtool php.gif sapiCODING_STANDARDS LICENSE php.ini-development scriptsconfig.guess ltmain.sh php.ini-production server-tests-config.phpconfig.log main README.EXT_SKEL server-tests.phpconfig.nice makedist README.GIT-RULES snapshotconfig.status Makefile README.input_filter stamp-h.inconfig.sub Makefile.frag README.MAILINGLIST_RULES stub.cconfigure Makefile.fragments README.md testsconfigure.in Makefile.gcov README.namespaces travisCREDITS Makefile.global README.NEW-OUTPUT-API TSRMext Makefile.objects README.PARAMETER_PARSING_API UPGRADINGEXTENSIONS makerpm README.REDIST.BINS UPGRADING.INTERNALSfooter meta_ccld README.RELEASE_PROCESS vcscleangenerated_lists missing README.SELF-CONTAINED-EXTENSIONS win32genfiles mkinstalldirs README.STREAMS Zendheader modules README.SUBMITTING_PATCHinclude netware README.TESTING[root@localhost php-5.6.11]# cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php5/php.ini[root@localhost php-5.6.11]# ln -s /usr/local/php5/bin/* /usr/local/bin/6.配置主配置文件
[root@localhost php-5.6.11]# vim /etc/httpd.conf [root@localhost php-5.6.11]# head -256 /etc/httpd.conf |tail -1 DirectoryIndex index.html index.php[root@localhost php-5.6.11]# head -395 /etc/httpd.conf |tail -4 AddType application/x-compress .Z AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz AddType application/x-httpd-php .php AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps[root@localhost php-5.6.11]# 7.设置php文件并重启httpd服务
[root@localhost php-5.6.11]# cd /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/[root@localhost htdocs]# cp index.html index.php[root@localhost htdocs]# vim index.php [root@localhost htdocs]# cat index.php [root@localhost htdocs]# service httpd stop[root@localhost htdocs]# service httpd start8.本地测试验证
2.4论坛搭建测试该架构
[root@localhost LAMP-C7]# lsapr-1.6.2.tar.gz Discuz_X2.5_SC_UTF8.zip mysql-5.6.26.tar.gzapr-util-1.6.0.tar.gz httpd-2.4.29.tar.bz2 php-5.6.11.tar.bz2[root@localhost LAMP-C7]# [root@localhost LAMP-C7]# mysql -u root -pEnter password: Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.Your MySQL connection id is 3Server version: 5.6.26 Source distributionCopyright (c) 2000, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or itsaffiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respectiveowners.Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.mysql> create database lokott;Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)mysql> show databases;+--------------------+| Database |+--------------------+| information_schema || lokott || mysql || performance_schema || test |+--------------------+5 rows in set (0.00 sec)mysql> grant all on lokott.* to 'myuser'@'%' identified by 'admin123';Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)mysql> flush privileges;Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)mysql> exitBye[root@localhost LAMP-C7]# [root@localhost LAMP-C7]# unzip Discuz_X2.5_SC_UTF8.zip -d /opt/....../省略部分内容[root@localhost proc]# cd /opt/[root@localhost opt]# lshttpd-2.4.29 mysql-5.6.26 php-5.6.11 readme rh upload utility[root@localhost opt]# cd upload/[root@localhost upload]# cd ..[root@localhost opt]# lshttpd-2.4.29 mysql-5.6.26 php-5.6.11 readme rh upload utility[root@localhost opt]# cp -r upload/ /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/lokott[root@localhost opt]# cd /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/[root@localhost htdocs]# lsindex.html index.php lokott[root@localhost htdocs]# cd lokott/[root@localhost lokott]# lsadmin.php config data home.php misc.php search.php uc_clientapi connect.php favicon.ico index.php plugin.php source uc_serverapi.php cp.php forum.php install portal.php static userapp.phparchiver crossdomain.xml group.php member.php robots.txt template[root@localhost lokott]# 此时发现状态都是不可写或者说目录不存在的，这是因为对应的文件目录的属主是root
[root@localhost lokott]# ls -ltotal 76-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2603 Dec 13 12:20 admin.phpdrwxr-xr-x. 11 root root 163 Dec 13 12:20 api-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 727 Dec 13 12:20 api.phpdrwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 23 Dec 13 12:20 archiverdrwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 90 Dec 13 12:20 config-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 922 Dec 13 12:20 connect.php-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 253 Dec 13 12:20 cp.php-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 106 Dec 13 12:20 crossdomain.xmldrwxr-xr-x. 13 root root 216 Dec 13 12:20 data-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 5558 Dec 13 12:20 favicon.ico-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 2110 Dec 13 12:20 forum.php-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 823 Dec 13 12:20 group.php-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1223 Dec 13 12:20 home.php-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 5448 Dec 13 12:20 index.phpdrwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 64 Dec 13 12:20 install-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1040 Dec 13 12:20 member.php-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1381 Dec 13 12:20 misc.php-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1757 Dec 13 12:20 plugin.php-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 985 Dec 13 12:20 portal.php-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 582 Dec 13 12:20 robots.txt-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1158 Dec 13 12:20 search.phpdrwxr-xr-x. 10 root root 168 Dec 13 12:20 sourcedrwxr-xr-x. 6 root root 72 Dec 13 12:20 staticdrwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 38 Dec 13 12:20 templatedrwxr-xr-x. 6 root root 92 Dec 13 12:20 uc_clientdrwxr-xr-x. 13 root root 241 Dec 13 12:20 uc_server-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1691 Dec 13 12:20 userapp.php[root@localhost lokott]# chown -R daemon config/[root@localhost lokott]# chown -R daemon data/[root@localhost lokott]# chown -R daemon uc_client/[root@localhost lokott]# chown -R daemon uc_server/
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